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ASHA 777 [7]
3 years ago
14

Help please you’ll get 18 points to answer this correctly

Chemistry
1 answer:
sergij07 [2.7K]3 years ago
4 0
Sand:
0.0625-2mm
By another definition, in terms of particle size as used by geologists, sand particles range in diameter from 0.0625 mm (or ​1/16 mm) to 2 mm. An individual particle in this range size is termed a sand grain.

Cobble:
64-256 mm
(a) A rock fragment larger than a pebble and smaller than a boulder, having a diameter in the range of 64-256 mm (2.5-10 in., or -6 to -8 phi units) being somewhat rounded or otherwise modified by abrasion in the course of transport; in Great Britain, the range of 60-200 mm has been used.

Silt:
0.002 to 0.05mm
Silt particles are from 0.002 to 0.05 mm in diameter. Sand ranges from 0.05 to 2.0 mm. Particles larger than 2.0 mm are called gravel or stones. Most soils contain a mixture of sand, silt and clay in different proportions.

Boulders:
>256 mm
In geology, a boulder is a rock fragment with size greater than 256 millimetres (10.1 in) in diameter. Smaller pieces are called cobbles and pebbles. While a boulder may be small enough to move or roll manually, others are extremely massive. In common usage, a boulder is too large for a person to move.
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A sample of sodium sulfite has a mass of 2.80 g.
Gnom [1K]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For a:</u> The number of sodium ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are 2.65\times 10^{22}

<u>For b:</u> The number of sulfite ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are 1.325\times 10^{22}

<u>For c:</u> The mass of one formula unit of sodium ions is 2.09\times 10^{-22} grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

The chemical formula of sodium sulfite is  Na_2SO_3. It is formed by the combination of 2 sodium (Na^+) ions and 1 sulfite (SO_3^{2-}) ions

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Given mass of sodium sulfite = 2.80 g

Molar mass of sodium sulfite = 126 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of sodium sulfite}=\frac{2.80g}{126g/mol}=0.022mol

  • <u>For a:</u>

Moles of sodium ions in sodium sulfite = (2 × 0.022) moles

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of particles

So, 0.022 moles of sodium sulfite will contain = (2\times 0.022\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=2.65\times 10^{22} number of sodium ions

Hence, the number of sodium ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are 2.65\times 10^{22}

  • <u>For b:</u>

Moles of sulfite ions in sodium sulfite = (1 × 0.022) moles

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of particles

So, 0.022 moles of sodium sulfite will contain = (1\times 0.022\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=1.325\times 10^{22} number of sulfite ions

Hence, the number of sulfite ions in given amount of sodium sulfite are 1.325\times 10^{22}

  • <u>For c:</u>

Molar mass of sodium sulfite = 126 g/mol

According to mole concept:

6.022\times 10^{23} number of formula units are present in 1 mole of a compound

Or, 6.022\times 10^{23} number of formula units of sodium sulfite have a mass of 126 grams

So, 1 formula unit of sodium sulfite will have a mass of = \frac{126}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 1=2.09\times 10^{-22}g

Hence, the mass of one formula unit of sodium ions is 2.09\times 10^{-22} grams

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following elements has the highest electronegativity? hydrogen carbon chlorine fluorine
sergey [27]
The most eletronegative elements are to the right of the periodic table. The electronegativities increase as you move right.

Fluorine and Chlorine are the highest.

Fluorine is 4.0
Chlorine is 3.0

Fluorine is the answer.
6 0
3 years ago
A roller coaster track is 3,000 meters long. It takes 100 seconds totravel once around the roller coaster. What is the average s
postnew [5]
The rollercoaster went 200 miles.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Match: Substance ....... Definition Lewis acid A. Provides H+ in water Bronsted-Lowry base B. Provides OH - in water Arrhenius b
Igoryamba

Answer: F.    Electron pair acceptor

Explanation:

A Lewis acid can be properly defined as any substance such as  H+ (hygrogen ion) that can accept a pair of electron.

While a Lewis base is any substance such as (OH-) that can donate a pair of electron.

In the neutralization reaction between an acid ( H+ ) and a base (OH-). Hydrogen ion (H+ ) is the Lewis acid because it accepts an electron pair from (OH-).

Other examples of Lewis acid are;  Mg2+, K+

3 0
3 years ago
Define the term. Theory
Sonja [21]

Answer:

a supposition or a system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained.

(from goo gle)

A explanation for something that doesn't seem to be answered completely, usually very implausible.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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