Answer:
-0.93 °C; 100.26 °C
Step-by-step explanation:
(a) Freezing point depression
The formula for the freezing point depression ΔT_f is
ΔT_f = iKf·b
i is the van’t Hoff factor: the number of moles of particles you get from a solute.
For sucrose,
Sucrose (s) ⟶ sucrose (aq)
1 mole sucrose ⟶ 1 mol particles i = 1
ΔT_f = 1 × 1.86 × 0.50
ΔT_f = 0.93 °C
T_f = T_f° - ΔT_f
T_f = 0.00 – 0.93
T_f = -0.93 °C
(b) Boiling point elevation
The formula for the boiling point elevation ΔTb is
ΔTb = iKb·b
ΔTb = 1 × 0.512 × 0.50
ΔTb = 0.256 °C
Tb = Tb° + ΔTb
Tb = 100.00 + 0.256
Tb = 100.26 °C
PH stands for "Potential Hydrogen" and the PH scale ranges from 0-14. PH refers to the ability to attract hydrogen ions.
The PH of a solution either indicates acidity of the solution or alkalinity of the solution. A solution which has PH 7 above is a base solution where a solution with PH less than 7 is an acidic solution.
The law of conservation of energy has not been broken, provided energy is released from the fission process.
<h3>What is the law of conservation of energy?</h3>
The law states that the total energy of a process is conserved. That is, the total energy or mass of a system before and after undergoing processing remains the same. However, some of the mass/energy can be converted to another form.
When a material undergoes fission, the sum total of the mass of the particles formed should be equal to the mass of the starting materials, provided that all other things remain the same.
However, if energy is released from the fission process, it means that some of the mass of the starting materials has been converted to energy and released to the environment.
More on the law of conservation of energy can be found here: brainly.com/question/20971995
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Answer:
Explanation:
The formula for sodium is Na. It does not form a molecule in some way.
1 mol Na = 6.02*10^23 atoms
3.91 mol = x Cross multiply
x = 3.91 * 6.02 * 10^23
x = 23.65 * 10^23
x = 2.365 * 10^24
Scientific notation is always expressed as a number 1 ≤ x < 10