Elements in the same group have the same amount of electrons.
Elements in the same period have the same amount of atomic orbits.
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Answer:
1) 1.15 mol
2) M=0.45
3) 22.5 mL
4) 6.25 mL
Explanation:
1)
550 mL= 0.55 L
M= mol solute/ L solution
mol solute= M * L solution
mol solute= (2.1 M * 0.55 L ) M=1.15 mol solute
2)
155 mL = 0.155 L
80 g -> 1 mol NH4NO3
5.61 g -> x
x= (5.61 g * 1 mol NH4NO3)/80 g x= 0.07 mol NH4NO3
M=(0.07 mol NH4NO3)/0.155 L M=0.45
3) M1V1=M2V2
V1= M2V2/M1
V1= (0.500 M * 0.225 L)/5.00 M V1=0.0225 L =22.5 mL
4) M1V1=M2V2
V1= M2V2/M1
V1= (0.25 M * 0.45 L)/ 18.0 M
V1=6.25 x 10^-3 L = 6.25 mL
The reducing agent will itself be oxidized.
The oxidation number of carbon goes form 0 to +2. Therefore, it is the reducing agent.
The answer is [OH⁻] = 1 x 10⁻⁸.
To find OH⁻, divide the ionic product of water by [H₃O⁺] as :
<u>OH⁻ + H₃O⁺ = H₂O</u>
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- [OH⁻] = 1 x 10⁻¹⁴ / 1 x 10⁻⁶
- [OH⁻] = 1 x 10⁻⁸
The motion of atoms decrease when there is a decrease in velocity and kinetic energy that is decrease in temperature. this occurs during freezing and condensation.