3.2 g of a gas at STP occupies a volume of 2.24 L. The gas is

Какая масса хлора и какое количество вещества необходимо для реакции с 12г магния при получении хлорида магния?

Naddika [18.5K]

Mg + Cl₂ = MgCl₂M(Mg) = 24г/моль m 1 моль Mg = 24 г.По условию задачи дано 12г. Mg Количество вещества n(Mg) =12÷24=0,5 мольРассуждаем: по уравнению реакции с 1 моль магния реагирует 1 моль хлора, следовательно с 0,5 моль будет реагировать 0,5 моль хлора.1 моль хлора при н.у. занимает объем 22,4л. , тогда 0,5 моль хлора займет:0,5х22,4л.= 11,2л. Ответ: Для взаимодействии 12 г. магния потребуется 11,2 л. хлора.

7 0

3 years ago

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Elanso [62]

Answer:

Hi!!!

Explanation:

Hello hope you are having a great day:)

5 0

2 years ago

An important reaction that takes place in a blast furnace during the production of iron is the formation of iron metal and CO2 f

ladessa [460]

Answer: Mass of $Fe_2O_3$ required to form 930 kg of iron is 1328 kg

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For iron:

Given mass of iron = 930 kg = 930000 g (1kg=1000g)

Molar mass of iron = 56 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of iron}=\frac{930000g}{56g/mol}=16607mol$

The chemical equation for the production of iron follows:

$Fe_2O_3+3CO\rightarrow 2Fe+3CO_2$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of iron are produced by = 1 mole of $Fe_2O_3$

So, 16607 moles of iron will be produced by = $\frac{1}{2}\times 16607=8303moles$ of $Fe_2O_3$

Now, calculating the mass of $Fe_2O_3$ from equation 1, we get:

Mass of $Fe_2O_3$ = $moles\times {\text {molar mass}}=8303\times 160=1328480g=1328kg$

Thus mass of $Fe_2O_3$ required to form 930 kg of iron is 1328 kg

6 0

3 years ago

Classify each of the following as a pure substance or a mixture. If a mixture, indicate whether it is homogeneous or heterogeneo

Mashutka [201]

Answer:

a) Heterogeneous mixture (b) Homogenous mixture (c) Pure substance (d) Pure substance

Explanation:

Homogenous mixtures contains mixture of substances with similar proportions while Heterogenous mixture contains substances with a varying proportion.

8 0

3 years ago

#1. Which one of the following statements correctly defines active site? The active site is a site on the enzyme molecule where

deff fn [24]

Active sites in enzymes are where substrates bind. Once they bind, a catalytic reaction occurs as a complex between substrate and enzyme is formed. Enzymes are termed as biocatalysts or simply catalysts since they speed up the catalytic reaction. After the reaction, they simply revert back to their original form, after having adjusted to fit with substrate.

7 0

3 years ago