Answer :
the amount of heat,in joules, required to increase the temperature of a 49.5-gram sample of wanted from 22°c to 66°c is 9.104 Joules.
Explanation:
The answer can be calculated using the formula
Q = mCрΔT
where
Q is the amount of heat required in joules to raise the temperature.
m is the mass of the sample in Kg.
Cp is the specific heat of the sample in J/Kg°C.
ΔT is the change in temperature required.
Here, m = 49.5-gram = 0.0495 kg
Cp = 4.18 J/Kg°C (for water)
T₁ = 22°C ; T₂ = 66°C
ΔT = 66 - 22 = 44
Substituting values in Q = mCрΔT
Q = (0.0495)(4.18)(44)
Q = 9.104 J
Answer: The correct option is, 2.
Explanation:
Nuclear fission: It is defined as the reactions in which a larger unstable nuclei breaks into two or more smaller stable nuclei.
Nuclear fusion: It is defined as the reaction where two smaller nuclei combine together to form a larger nuclei.
Option 1 & option 2 shows fusion reaction and option 3 & option 4 shows fission reaction.
In option 1, helium itself is forming but in option 2, element is heavier than forming which is, neon.
Hence, the correct option is 2.
The pH of 0.20 M HF (Hydrofluoric acid) is 3.27. Whereas, [H₃O⁺] for the same is 6.8 X10 ⁻⁴
<h3>
What is Hydrofluoric acid?</h3>
A hydrogen fluoride and water solution is hydrofluoric acid. HF solutions are colorless, corrosive, and acidic. The majority of fluorine-containing chemicals are made using it; examples include the substance PTFE and the widely used psychiatric drug fluoxetine. Aluminum, plastics, electrical components, pharmaceuticals, high-octane fuel, fluorescent light bulbs, and refrigerants are all made with hydrogen fluoride. The production of refrigerants uses 60% of the hydrogen fluoride used in manufacturing. corrosive due to the acid's H+ ions and poisonous due to the fluoride ions F-, which can penetrate deeply, chelate calcium and magnesium, and thus upset biological balances due to the destruction of the skin's or an eye's outermost layer.
To learn more about Hydrofluoric acid, visit:
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Answer:
In Charles law, temperature and volume of the gas are kept at constant pressure. Where as in Boyle's law, pressure and volume of the gas are kept at a constant temperature. In Boyle's law, pressure and volume vary inversely where as, in Charles law, pressure and volume vary directly.
