Answer:
toward the normal
Explanation:
Light travels at different speed in different mediums.
Refractive index is equal to velocity of the light 'c' in empty space divided by the velocity 'v' in the substance.
Or ,
n = c/v.
Light travels at a slower speed in water as compared to air because there are more number of interfering molecules in the path of the light in case of water as compared to liquid.
When a light travels from lower denser medium say water to higher denser medium say water, it bends towards the perpendicular (normal) as its speed reduces in that medium.
Line c is at rest . line a is going in a positive direction . line b is going in a negative direction . line d is negative too
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The change in momentum of x has to be the opposite of the change in momentum of Y because the momentum is just transferred from one to another. But I'm still trying to figure it out how to calculate.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The acceleration due to gravity on an object is independent of the mass of the object. This is so because, the acceleration due to gravity depends only on the radius of the earth and the mass of the earth.
As a result of this, all objects are accelerated to the same extent and should reach the ground at the same time when released from a height as long as other forces other than gravity are not at work.
Answer:
The minimum coefficient of friction is 0.27.
Explanation:
To solve this problem, start with identifying the forces at play here. First, the bug staying on the rotating turntable will be subject to the centripetal force constantly acting toward the center of the turntable (in absence of which the bug would leave the turntable in a straight line). Second, there is the force of friction due to which the bug can stick to the table. The friction force acts as an intermediary to enable the centripetal acceleration to happen.
Centripetal force is written as

with v the linear velocity and r the radius of the turntable. We are not given v, but we can write it as

with ω denoting the angular velocity, which we are given. With that, the above becomes:

Now, the friction force must be at least as much (in magnitude) as Fc. The coefficient (static) of friction μ must be large enough. How large?

Let's plug in the numbers. The angular velocity should be in radians per second. We are given rev/min, which can be easily transformed by a factor 2pi/60:

and so 45 rev/min = 4.71 rad/s.

A static coefficient of friction of at least be 0.27 must be present for the bug to continue enjoying the ride on the turntable.