Explanation:
Initial energy = final energy + work done by friction
PE = PE + KE + W
mgH = mgh + 1/2 mv² + W
(800)(9.8)(30) = (800)(9.8)(2) + 1/2 (800) v² + 25000
v = 22.1 m/s
Without friction:
PE = PE + KE
mgH = mgh + 1/2 mv²
(800)(9.8)(30) = (800)(9.8)(2) + 1/2 (800) v²
v = 23.4 m/s
Globular clusters are very tightly bound by gravity, which gives them their spherical shapes and relatively high stellar densities toward their centers. The name of this category of star cluster is derived from the Latin globulus—a small sphere.
The molecular geometry of both F2 and HF is linear.There are only two atoms which are covalently bonded and thus, the bonding scheme with the atoms looks like this;
F --- F
H---F
So, both are linear.
B) law of conservation of momentum
It states that the total momentum of a system before impact is the same as the total momentum of the system after impact.
In this case total momentum before impact:
10kg*5m/s + 5kg * 0m/s = 50 kg m/s
After Impact:
10kg*0m/s + 5kg*10m/s = 50 kg m/s
You can see the momentum before and after impact is same as 50 kg m/s
Of course we assumed that the first cart stopped after the impact, and there are no energy losses.
