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Airida [17]
3 years ago
11

A regular pentagon is shown. A regular pentagon has side lengths of 9.4 centimeters and a radius of 8 centimeters. What is the l

ength of the apothem, rounded to the nearest tenth?
Mathematics
1 answer:
Angelina_Jolie [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

6.5 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

The computation of the length of the apothem is shown below:

Given that

The side length is 9.4 centimeters

And, the radius is 8 centimeters

Now based on the above information

As per the attached figure  

AB = 8 cm

BC = 9.4 ÷ 2 = 4.7 cm

Now apply the pythagoras theorem

AB^2 = BC^2 + AC^2

8^2 = 4.7^2 + AC^2

AC^2 = 41.91

AC = 6.47 cm

= 6.5 cm

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A man gathers nuts in a forest. Each time he finds a nut, there is a 20% chance it is a pecan and a 35% chance it is a walnut.
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4 0
3 years ago
Suppose that a large mixing tank initially holds 500 gallons of water in which 50 pounds of salt have been dissolved. Another br
aliya0001 [1]

Answer:

A=1500-1450e^{-\dfrac{t}{250}}

Step-by-step explanation:

The large mixing tank initially holds 500 gallons of water in which 50 pounds of salt have been dissolved.

Volume = 500 gallons

Initial Amount of Salt, A(0)=50 pounds

Brine solution with concentration of 2 lb/gal is pumped into the tank at a rate of 3 gal/min

R_{in} =(concentration of salt in inflow)(input rate of brine)

=(2\frac{lbs}{gal})( 3\frac{gal}{min})\\R_{in}=6\frac{lbs}{min}

When the solution is well stirred, it is then pumped out at a slower rate of 2 gal/min.

Concentration c(t) of the salt in the tank at time t

Concentration, C(t)=\dfrac{Amount}{Volume}=\dfrac{A(t)}{500}

R_{out}=(concentration of salt in outflow)(output rate of brine)

=(\frac{A(t)}{500})( 2\frac{gal}{min})\\R_{out}=\dfrac{A}{250}

Now, the rate of change of the amount of salt in the tank

\dfrac{dA}{dt}=R_{in}-R_{out}

\dfrac{dA}{dt}=6-\dfrac{A}{250}

We solve the resulting differential equation by separation of variables.  

\dfrac{dA}{dt}+\dfrac{A}{250}=6\\$The integrating factor: e^{\int \frac{1}{250}dt} =e^{\frac{t}{250}}\\$Multiplying by the integrating factor all through\\\dfrac{dA}{dt}e^{\frac{t}{250}}+\dfrac{A}{250}e^{\frac{t}{250}}=6e^{\frac{t}{250}}\\(Ae^{\frac{t}{250}})'=6e^{\frac{t}{250}}

Taking the integral of both sides

\int(Ae^{\frac{t}{250}})'=\int 6e^{\frac{t}{250}} dt\\Ae^{\frac{t}{250}}=6*250e^{\frac{t}{250}}+C, $(C a constant of integration)\\Ae^{\frac{t}{250}}=1500e^{\frac{t}{250}}+C\\$Divide all through by e^{\frac{t}{250}}\\A(t)=1500+Ce^{-\frac{t}{250}}

Recall that when t=0, A(t)=50 (our initial condition)

50=1500+Ce^{-\frac{0}{250}}50=1500+Ce^{0}\\C=-1450\\$Therefore the amount of salt in the tank at any time t is:\\A=1500-1450e^{-\dfrac{t}{250}}

4 0
3 years ago
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