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3 years ago

How does elevation affect the amount of air pressure?”.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Reika [66]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Altitude is related to air pressure. As altitude increases, the amount of gas molecules in the air decreases—the air becomes less dense than air nearer to sea level. This is what meteorologists and mountaineers mean by "thin air." Thin air exerts less pressure than air at a lower altitude.

Explanation:

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Se tiene una solución acuosa 2M de carbonato de potasio. Expresar su concentración en %p/v y Normalidad.

zepelin [54]

Answer:

Normalidad = 4N

%p/V = 27.6%

Explanation:

La solución 2M de carbonato de potasio contiene 2moles de carbonato por litro de solución. La normalidad son los equivalente de carbonato de potasio (2eq/mol) por litro de solución:

2moles * (2eq/mol) = 4eq / 1L = 4N

El porcentaje peso volumen es el peso de carbonato en gramos dividido en el volumen en mL por 100:

%p/V:

Masa K2CO3 -Masa molar: 138.205g/mol-

2moles * (138.205g/mol) = 276g K2CO3

Volumen:

1L * (1000mL/1L) = 1000mL

%p/V:

276g K2CO3 / 1000mL * 100

6 0

3 years ago

An analytical chemist is titrating of a solution of propionic acid with a solution of 224.9 ml of a 0.6100M solution of propioni

Svetllana [295]

Answer: The pH of acid solution is 4.58

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}$ .....(1)

For KOH:

Molarity of KOH solution = 1.1000 M

Volume of solution = 41.04 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$1.1000M=\frac{\text{Moles of KOH}\times 1000}{41.04}\\\\\text{Moles of KOH}=\frac{1.1000\times 41.04}{1000}=0.04514mol$

For propanoic acid:

Molarity of propanoic acid solution = 0.6100 M

Volume of solution = 224.9 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.6100M=\frac{\text{Moles of propanoic acid}\times 1000}{224.9}\\\\\text{Moles of propanoic acid}=\frac{0.6100\times 224.9}{1000}=0.1372mol$

The chemical reaction for propanoic acid and KOH follows the equation:

$C_2H_5COOH+KOH\rightarrow C_2H_5COOK+H_2O$

Initial: 0.1372 0.04514

Final: 0.09206 - 0.04514

Total volume of solution = [224.9 + 41.04] mL = 265.94 mL = 0.26594 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

To calculate the pH of acidic buffer, we use the equation given by Henderson Hasselbalch:

$pH=pK_a+\log(\frac{[\text{salt}]}{[acid]})$

$pH=pK_a+\log(\frac{[C_2H_5COOK]}{[C_2H_5COOH]})$

We are given:

$pK_a$ = negative logarithm of acid dissociation constant of propanoic acid = 4.89

$[C_2H_5COOK]=\frac{0.04514}{0.26594}$

$[C_2H_5COOH]=\frac{0.09206}{0.26594}$

pH = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$pH=4.89+\log(\frac{(0.04514/0.26594)}{(0.09206/0.26594)})\\\\pH=4.58$

Hence, the pH of acid solution is 4.58

7 0

3 years ago

What is a scientific law?

Stells [14]

Answer:

Scientific laws or laws of science are statements, based on repeated experiments or observations, that describe or predict a range of natural phenomena. The term law has diverse usage in many cases across all fields of natural science.

Explanation:

I hope this helps

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A runner completes a 5-mile run.how many yards did she run

slega [8]

The runner ran a total of 8800 yards.

5 0

3 years ago

How many atoms are there in each of the following ?a.)1.50 mol Na c.) 0.250 mol. Sib.)6.755 mol Pb

tamaranim1 [39]

$a) \: n = \frac{N}{NA} \\ 1.5 = \frac{x}{6.02 \times \: {10}^{23} } \\ x = 1.5 \times 6.02 \times {10}^{23} \\ x = 9.03 \times {10}^{23} \: atoms \: of \: Na$

$b) \: n = \frac{N}{NA} \\ 0.25 = \frac{x}{6.02 \times \: {10}^{23} } \\ x = 0.25 \times 6.02 \times {10}^{23} \\ x = 1.505 \times {10}^{23} \: atoms \: of \: Si \:$
$c) \: n = \frac{N}{NA} \\ 6.755 = \frac{x}{6.02 \times \: {10}^{23} } \\ x = 6.755 \times 6.02 \times {10}^{23} \\ x = 40,6651 \times {10}^{23} \\ x = 4.07 \times {10}^{24} \: atoms \: of \: Pb \:$

5 0

3 years ago