Answer:
7.5 m/s²
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Initial velocity (u) = 21 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 36 m/s
Time (t) = 2 secs
Acceleration (a) =..?
The acceleration of an object is simply defined as the rate of change of velocity of the object with time. Mathematically, it is represented as:
Acceleration (a) = (final velocity (v) – initial velocity (u)) / time (t)
a = (v – u)/t
With the above formula, we can determine the acceleration of the roller coaster as follow:
a = (v – u)/t
a = (36 – 21)/2
a = 15/2
a = 7.5 m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the roller coaster is 7.5 m/s².
The answer would have to be letter b. Energy
Answer:

Explanation:
Graham’s Law applies to the diffusion of gases:
The rate of diffusion (r) of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass (M).

If you have two gases, the ratio of their rates of diffusion is

The time for diffusion is inversely proportional to the rate.

Data:
t₂ = 222 s
t₁ = 175 s
M₁ = 28.01
Calculation
:

The variables to control in an experiment to determine the effect of different fertilizers on the rate of plant growth include soil composition, temperature, water, and light.
<h3>What are controlled variables?</h3>
The expression controlled variables makes reference to experimental conditions that must be equal or constant between experimental groups in order to obtain better comparisons when collecting results.
In conclusion, The variables to control in an experiment to determine the effect of different fertilizers on the rate of plant growth include soil composition, temperature, water, and light.
Learn more about controlled variables here:
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Answer:
The specific heat capacity is the heat that a body or a system needs to administer so that it can increase its internal temperature.
Explanation:
The calorific capacity is measured in several units, it varies a lot between products, reactants or the same systems since each one is independent in its composition and this conditions it.
As for its mathematical calculation, it is the quotient, that is, the division between the dose of energy transferred to a body and the change in temperature that it experiences.