Answer:
A. H2O
Explanation:
Let us first define the three types of bonds:
1. Nonpolar Covalent: electronegativity difference < 0.4
2. Polar Covalent: electronegativity difference between 0.4 and 1.8
3. Ionic: electronegativity difference > 1.8
This will help us eliminate choices C and D:
-NaCl has a electronegativity difference of 3.0 - 0.9 = 2.1 (ionic bond)
-Cl2 has a electronegativity difference of 3.0 - 3.0 = 0 (nonpolar covalent bond)
However, we still have two more options, A and B, but they are not diatomic for us to use the electronegativity differences with.
We must now consult their geometries. Because CO2 has a linear geometry (O=C=O), the two sides will cancel each other out, resulting in a nonpolar covalent bond. At this point, by process of elimination, we can already determine the answer to be A. H2O. We can verify this by looking at the geometry of H2O, which is bent (H-O-H; imagine the O is above the H's, I cannot draw it in this response). H2O's bent geometry classifies it as polar covalent; the electrons are slightly more attracted towards the O, the more electronegative element. Side note: this makes the O slightly more negative in charge, whilst the H's are slightly more positive in charge.
P.S. I apologize for not being able to draw and demonstrate that last paragraph, but I hope you get a general idea. You can search up the "H2O geometry" and "CO2 geometry" to get a better idea! :)
87 picograms are equivalent to
grams.
This is a unit problem, in which a <em>derived</em> unit must translated into a <em>fundamental</em> unit. A picogram is a equivalent to <em>a trillionth</em> of a gram, which is the fundamental SI <em>mass</em> unit. Mathematically speaking, we have the following equivalence:

Now we proceed to find the equivalent value for this case:



87 picograms are equivalent to
grams.
To learn more on unit conversions, we kindly invite to check this verified question: brainly.com/question/13016491
<u>Answer:</u> The given reaction is a chemical change and equation for rust is given below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A chemical change is defined as the change where a change in the chemical composition takes place and results in the formation of a new substance. These reactions are usually an irreversible reaction.
A physical change is defined as the change in the shape and size of a substance. No change in the composition of a substance takes place as no new substance is formed. These reactions are usually reversible reaction.
For the given reaction:

The given reaction is a chemical change because new substances are being formed. This is an example of double displacement reaction because exchange of ions is taking place.
The formation of rust is also a chemical change because a reddish-brown coating on iron metal is being formed which is the rust. The equation for the following chemical change is:
