Can rotation and revolution occur at the same time? Explain.
1 answer:
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Answer:
34,6g of (NH₄)₂SO₄
Explanation:
The boiling-point elevation describes the phenomenon in which the boiling point of a liquid increases with the addition of a compound. The formula is:
ΔT = kb×m
Where ΔT is Tsolution - T solvent; kb is ebullioscopic constant and m is molality of ions in solution.
For the problem:
ΔT = 109,7°C-108,3°C = 1,4°C
kb = 1.07 °C kg/mol
Solving:
m = 1,31 mol/kg
As mass of X = 600g = 0,600kg:
1,31mol/kg×0,600kg = 0,785 moles of ions. As (NH₄)₂SO₄ has three ions:
0,785 moles of ions× = 0,262 moles of (NH₄)₂SO₄
As molar mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄ is 132,14g/mol:
0,262 moles of (NH₄)₂SO₄× = <em>34,6g of (NH₄)₂SO₄</em>
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Answer : 0.8663 Kg of chalcopyrite must be mined to obtained 300 g of pure Cu.
Solution : Given,
Mass of Cu = 300 g
Molar mass of Cu = 63.546 g/mole
Molar mass of = 183.511 g/mole
- First we have to calculate the moles of Cu.
The moles of Cu = 4.7209 moles
From the given chemical formula, we conclude that the each mole of compound contain one mole of Cu.
So, The moles of Cu = Moles of = 4.4209 moles
- Now we have to calculate the mass of
.
Mass of = Moles of
× Molar mass of
= 4.4209 moles × 183.511 g/mole = 866.337 g
Mass of = 866.337 g = 0.8663 Kg (1 Kg = 1000 g)
Therefore, 0.8663 Kg of chalcopyrite must be mined to obtained 300 g of pure Cu.