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Vinvika [58]
3 years ago
15

TRUE/FALSE, the scientific question is written like “I wonder if [dependent variable] is affected by [independent variable].”

Physics
1 answer:
sergiy2304 [10]3 years ago
6 0
True as the independent variable is over the dependent variable and controls it as the dependent relies on the independent.
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1. A student lifts a box of books that weighs 185 N. The box is
aksik [14]

1)  148 J

When lifting an object, the work done on the object is equal to its change in gravitational potential energy. Mathematically:

W = \Delta U = (mg) \Delta h

where

mg is the weight of the object

\Delta h is the change in height

For the box in this problem,

mg = 185 N

\Delta h = 0.800 m

Substituting into the equation, we find:

W=(185)(0.800)=148 J

2) (a) 28875 J

The work done by a force applied parallel to the direction of motion of the object is given by

W=Fd

where

F is the magnitude of the force

d is the displacement

In this problem,

F = 825 N is the force applied by the two students together

d = 35 m is the displacement of the car

Substituting,

W=(825)(35)=28875 J

2) (b) 57750 J

As seen previously, the equation that gives the work done by the force is

W=Fd

We see that the work done is proportional to the magnitude of the force: therefore, if the force is doubled, then the work done is also doubled.

The work done previously was

W = 28875 J

Now the force is doubled, so the new work done will be

W' = 2(28875)=57750 J

3) 4.4 J

In this case, the force acting on the ball is the force of gravity, whose magnitude is:

F = mg

where

m = 0.180 kg is the mass of the ball

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

Solving the equation,

F=(0.180)(9.8)=1.76 N

Now we find the work done by gravity using the same formula applied before:

W=Fd

where d = 2.5 m is the displacement of the ball. We can apply this version of the formula since the force is parallel to the displacement. Substituting,

W=(1.76)(2.5)=4.4 J

4) 595.2 kg

In this case, we have the work done on the box:

W = 7.0 kJ = 7000 J

And we also know the change in height of the box:

\Delta h = 1.2 m

As we stated in part a), the work done on the box is equal to its change in gravitational potential energy:

W=mg \Delta h

Solving for m, we find

m=\frac{W}{g \Delta h}

And substituting the numerical values, we find the mass of the box:

m=\frac{7000}{(9.8)(1.2)}=595.2 kg

5) They do the same work

In fact, the net work done by each person on the box is equal to the change in gravitational potential energy of the box:

W=mg \Delta h

Where \Delta h is the difference in height between the final position and the initial position of the box.

This means that the work done on the box depends only on its initial and final position, not on the path taken. The two men carry the box along different paths, however the reach at the end the same position, and they started from the same position: this means that the value of \Delta h is the same for both of them, so the work they have done is exactly the same.

5 0
3 years ago
a car going 22 m/s accelerates to pass a truck. Five seconds later the car is going 35 m/s. Calculate the acceleration of the ca
Maksim231197 [3]
Using the formula

a\: = \frac{v - u}{t}

a = \frac{35 m/s \: - \: 22 m/s}{5s}

a = 2.6 {m/s^2}
5 0
3 years ago
Which type of electromagnetic wave has the greatest wavelength?
s344n2d4d5 [400]
Radio waves are the longest
5 0
3 years ago
An object is pulled to the left by a force of 50 N. The same amount of force pulls it to the right. The object will ____.
11111nata11111 [884]
<h2><u>Required</u><u> </u><u>Answer</u><u>:</u></h2>

The body will <u>stay at rest </u>(Option D). It is because a force of magnitude 50 N is pulled towards left and another force is pulling it towards right with same magnitude 50 N. So, the direction of force is opposite and magnitude is same i.e. 50 N. So, they will cancel each other and net force is 0. Hence, there would be no acceleration.

  • Option A - Showing acceleration
  • Option B - Showing acceleration
  • Option C - Change of direction due to Net force

Hence, these options are incorrect because they are only possible when net external force is non-zero. Staying at rest i.e. Option D means there is no motion and hence no acceleration, this shows that net force is 0.

<u>━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━</u>

3 0
3 years ago
Give two examples of pure substances and two examples of mixtures​
nikdorinn [45]

Answer:

1 kerosene is the pure substance, salt and water is the mixture substance

7 0
3 years ago
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