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Zielflug [23.3K]
3 years ago
5

A hockey puck attached to a horizontal spring oscillates on a frictionless, horizontal surface. The spring has force constant 4.

50 N/m and the oscillation period is 1.20 s. What is the mass of the puck
Physics
1 answer:
bekas [8.4K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

m = 0.164 kg

Explanation:

T (period)

k (force/spring constant)

m (mass)

T = 2*Pi*sqrt(m/k)

T/(2*Pi) = sqrt(m)/sqrt(k)

(T/(2*Pi))*sqrt(k) = sqrt(m)

m = ((T/(2*Pi))*sqrt(k))^2

m = 4.5*((1.2/(2*Pi)))^2

m = 0.1641403175

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A ranger in a national park is driving at 52 km/h when a deer jumps onto the road 87 m ahead of the vehicle. After a reaction ti
lys-0071 [83]

Answer:

Time, t = 0.23 seconds

Explanation:

It is given that,

Initial speed of the ranger, u = 52 km/h = 14.44 m/s

Final speed of the ranger, v = 0 (as brakes are applied)

Acceleration of the ranger, a=-4\ m/s^2

Distance between deer and the vehicle, d = 87 m

Let d' is the distance covered by the deer so that it comes top rest. So,

d'=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2a}

d'=\dfrac{-(14.44)^2}{2\times -4}

d' = 26.06 m

Distance between the point where the deer stops and the vehicle is :

D=d-d'

D=87 - 26.06 = 60.94 m

Let t is the maximum reaction time allowed if the ranger is to avoid hitting the deer. It can be calculated as :

t=\dfrac{v}{D}

t=\dfrac{14.44}{60.94}

t = 0.23 seconds

Hence, this is the required solution.

4 0
3 years ago
Which two options are examples of waves reflecting?
Umnica [9.8K]

Answer:

transverse

Explanation:

none

5 0
3 years ago
A 2kg mass is moving at 3m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
Illusion [34]
<h2><u>KINETIC ENERGY</u></h2>

<h3>Problem:</h3>

» A 2kg mass is moving at 3m/s. What is its kinetic energy?

<h3>Answer:</h3>
  • \color{hotpink} \bold{9 \: J} \\

— — — — — — — — — —

<h3>Formula:</h3>

To calculate the velocity of a kinetic energy, we can use formula

  • \underline{ \boxed{  \tt KE =  \frac{1}{2} m{v}^{2}  } }

where,

  • v is the velocity in m/s
  • KE is the kinetic energy in J (joules)
  • m is the mass in kg

— — —

Based on the problem, the givens are:

  • KE (Kinetic energy) = ? (unknown)
  • m (mass) = 2 kg
  • v (velocity) = 3 m/s

<h3>Solution:</h3>

To get the velocity, substitute the givens in the formula above then solve.

\:   \: \tt KE =  \frac{1}{2} m{v}^{2}   \\ \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:   \: \tt \:   KE =  \frac{1}{2} \times  2 \times {(3)}^{2}  \\ \tt  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  \:  KE =  \frac{1}{2}  \times(2\times 9) \\ \tt  KE =  \underline{ \boxed{ \blue{ \tt9 \: J}}}

Therefore, the kinetic energy is 9 Joules.

3 0
2 years ago
Plz i need help for the 5 problems. plz show the work!!!
Artemon [7]

Answer:

1.   3 m/s^{2}

2.   1.5 m/s^{2}

3.   3 seconds

4.   0 m/s^{2}

5.   2.2 seconds

Explanation:

(1)

From v= u + at where v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time.

Making a the subject we have

a=\frac {v-u}{t}

Substituting u=0 since it’s at rest, v=30m/s and t=10 seconds

a = \frac {30-0}{10}=3 m/s^{2}

(2)

From v= u + at where v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time.

Making a the subject we have

a=\frac {v-u}{t}

Substituting u=10m/s, v=22m/s and t=8 seconds

a = \frac {22-10}{8}=1.5 m/s^{2}

(3)

From v= u + at where v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time.

Making t the subject we have

t=\frac {v-u}{a}

Substituting u=0m/s since at rest, v=15m/s and a=5 \frac {m}{s^{2}}

= \frac {15-0}{5}=3s

(4)

When initial and final velocity are constant, there’s no acceleration as proven below

From v= u + at where v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time.

Making a the subject we have

a=\frac {v-u}{t}

Substituting u=20 since it’s at rest, v=20m/s and t=10 seconds

a = \frac {20-20}{10}=0 m/s^{2}

(5)

From v= u + at where v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time.

Making t the subject we have

t=\frac {v-u}{a}

Substituting u=9m/s since at rest, v=0m/s and a=-4.1 \frac {m}{s^{2}}

= \frac {0-9}{-4.1}=2.2s

8 0
3 years ago
For the image of the overhead projector to be in focus, the distance from the projector lens to the image, <img src="https://tex
rjkz [21]
Given:
distance from the projector lens to the image, di
projector lens focal length, f
distance from the transparency to the projector lens, do

thin lens equation: 1/f = 1/di + 1/do
do = 4 inches
di = 8 feet

convert feet to inches, for uniformity.
1 foot = 12 inches
8 feet * 12 inches/ft = 96 inches
 
1/f = 1/96 inches + 1/4 inches

Adding fractions, denominator must be the same.

1/f = (1/96 * 1/1) + (1/4 * 24/24)
1/f = 1/96 + 24/96
1/f = 25/96

to find the value of f, do cross multiplication
1*96 = f * 25
96 = 25f
96/25 = f
3.84 = f

The focal length of the project lens is 3.84 inches 

4 0
3 years ago
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