Answer:
% reduction in area = 54.26 %
percentage elongation = 43.16 %
Explanation:
a) percentage reduction in area 


% reduction in area =
b)percentage elongation 
Answer:
2.24 seconds
Explanation:
xf = xo + vo t + 1/2 at^2
45 = 0 + 15 t + 1/2 (4.5) t^2
2.25 t^2 + 15t - 45 = 0 Quadratic formula shows t = 2.24 seconds
As we know that in transformers we have

here we know that



now from above equation we will have



1- You should always have a question for your experiment.
2- You need to conduct background research. It helps to write down your sources so you can cite your references.
3- Propose a hypothesis (educated guess on what you believe the outcome of the experiment will be)
4- Design and perform an experiment to test your hypothesis (include independent and dependent variable)
5- Record observations and analyze what the data means.
6- Conclude whether you need to accept or reject your hypothesis, which accepting means your hypothesis was right and rejected is if it was wrong.