Answer:
2.33 nC, 4.67 nC
Explanation:
when the two spheres are connected through the wire, the total charge (Q=7.00 nC) re-distribute to the two sphere in such a way that the two spheres are at same potential:
(1)
Keeping in mind the relationship between charge, voltage and capacitance:

we can re-write (1) as
(2)
where:
Q1, Q2 are the charges on the two spheres
C1, C2 are the capacitances of the two spheres
The capacitance of a sphere is given by

where R is the radius of the sphere. Substituting this into (2), we find
(3)
we also know that sphere 2 has twice the diameter of sphere 1, so the radius of sphere 2 is twice the radius of sphere 1:

So the eq.(3) becomes

And re-arranging it we find:

And since we know that the total charge is

we find

Energy decreases as it moves uptrophic levels because energy is lost as metabolic heat when the organisms from one trophic level are consumed by organisms from the next level.Trophic level transfer efficiency (TLTE) measures the amount of energy that is transferred between trophic levels.
Answer:
7506 cal
Explanation:
Given: Mass of water = m = 13.9 grams.
Heat energy required to determine the conversion of 13.9 grams of water to steam or vapor is m L,
where L = Latent heat of vaporization of water=540 cal/g.
Q = mL = (13.9)(540) = 7,506 cal.