The nuclei of atoms become unstable when the repelling forces of the protons cannot be balanced by the number of neutrons in the nucleus. It then re-arranges itself randomly to a more stable configuration by emitting any of a series of particles. During radioactive decay, an atom does not collapse.
Since an atom is mostly empty space - that is it’s nucleus is relatively distant from the electron shells so, in the presence of extreme forces such as gravity inthe collapse of a large star, the inward pressures on the atom overcome the natural balance of the atomic structure and the ‘empty space’ disappears as nuclei are mashed together by the intense pressures and a neutron star is formed. Under even more external pressure, even the neutron star can collapse to form a black hole.
Answer is: b. more than 7.
The endpoint is the point at which the indicator changes colour in a colourimetric titration and that is point when titration must stop.
For example, basic salt sodium acetate CH₃COONa is formed from the reaction between weak acid (in this example acetic acid CH₃COOH) and strong base (in this example sodium acetate NaOH).
Balanced chemical reaction of acetic acid and sodium hydroxide:
CH₃COOH(aq) + NaOH(aq) → CH₃COONa(aq) + H₂O(l).
Neutralization is is reaction in which an acid (in this example vinegar or acetic acid CH₃COOH) and a base react quantitatively with each other.
The fraction of the original amount remaining is closest to 1/128
<h3>Determination of the number of half-lives</h3>
- Half-life (t½) = 4 days
- Time (t) = 4 weeks = 4 × 7 = 28 days
- Number of half-lives (n) =?
n = t / t½
n = 28 / 4
n = 7
<h3>How to determine the amount remaining </h3>
- Original amount (N₀) = 100 g
- Number of half-lives (n) = 7
- Amount remaining (N)=?
N = N₀ / 2ⁿ
N = 100 / 2⁷
N = 0.78125 g
<h3>How to determine the fraction remaining </h3>
- Original amount (N₀) = 100 g
- Amount remaining (N)= 0.78125 g
Fraction remaining = N / N₀
Fraction remaining = 0.78125 / 100
Fraction remaining = 1/128
Learn more about half life:
brainly.com/question/26374513
Answer:
The months became darker colored and more darker colored moths were sighted.
Explanation:
All of the new air pollution caused the moths to alter there wings and bodies. The moths had no adaptation to this air pollution, causing them to be discolored.
