Answer:
option C is correct = 1.14 × 10²² molecules of CO₂
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of CO₂ = 0.0189 mol
Number of molecules = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
For given question:
1 mole of CO₂ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of CO₂
0.0189 mol of CO₂ × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of CO₂ / 1mol
1.14 × 10²² molecules of CO₂
Thus, option C is correct.
Beta particle in the reaction
<u>Answer:</u> The acceleration of the object is 2m/s^2. If net force increases, acceleration will also increase and if mass increases, the acceleration will decrease.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Force is defined as the product of object's mass and acceleration.
Mathematically,
F = ma ......(1)
or,
a = F/m .....(2)
where,
F = Force exerted on an object = 60N
m = mass of an object = 30kg
a = acceleration of the object = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:
a = 60 kg.m/s^2/30 kg = 2m/s^2
The acceleration of the car is 2m/s^2.
From equation 2, it is visible that acceleration is directly proportional to force. This means that \if force increases, acceleration also increases.
And acceleration is inversely proportional to mass of the object. This means that if mass increases, the acceleration decreases.
Hence, if net force increases, acceleration will also increase and if mass increases, the acceleration will decrease.