Answer: 40 pounds of cashews should be mixed with the peanuts to ensure no change in the revenue
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent the number of pounds of cashews that should be mixed with the peanuts to ensure no change in the revenue.
The nut store normally sells cashews for $4.00 per pound and peanuts for $1.50 per pound.
In order to sell 60 pounds of peanuts, the manager decided to mix the 60 pounds of peanuts with some cashews and sell the mixture for $2.50 per pound. It means that
4x + (1.5 × 60) = 2.5(60 + x)
4x + 90 = 150 + 2.5x
4x - 2.5x = 150 - 90
1.5x = 60
x = 60/1.5
x = 40
Answer:
It will take about 35.49 hours for the water to leak out of the barrel.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let
be the depth of water in the barrel at time
, where
is measured in inches and
in hours.
We know that water is leaking out of a large barrel at a rate proportional to the square root of the depth of the water at that time. We then have that

where
is a constant of proportionality.
Separation of variables is a common method for solving differential equations. To solve the above differential equation you must:
Multiply by

Multiply by 

Take integral

Integrate

Isolate 

We know that the water level starts at 36, this means
. We use this information to find the value of
.


At t = 1, y = 34

So our formula for the depth of water in the barrel is

To find the time,
, at which all the water leaks out of the barrel, we solve the equation

Thus, it will take about 35.49 hours for the water to leak out of the barrel.
Answer : 15 gallon per minute