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valina [46]
3 years ago
9

Calculate the workdone to stretch an elastic string by 40cm if a force of 10 newton produces an extension of 4cm in it

Physics
1 answer:
notka56 [123]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Workdone = 20 Joules

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Force = 10N

Extension, e = 4cm to meters = 4/100 = 0.04 meters

Workdone extension = 40cm to meters = 40/100 = 0.4 meters

To find the work done;

First of all, we would find the spring constant using the formula;

Force = spring constant * extension

10 = spring constant * 0.04

Spring constant = 10/0.04

Spring constant = 250 N/m

Next, we find the work done;

Workdone = ½ke²

Where;

k is the spring constant.

e is the extension.

Substituting into the formula, we have;

Workdone = ½ * 250 * 0.4²

Workdone = 125 * 0.16

Workdone = 20 Joules

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Answer:

They experience the same magnitude impulse

Explanation:

We have a ping-pong ball colliding with a stationary bowling ball. According to the law of conservation of momentum, we have that the total momentum before and after the collision must be conserved:

p_i = p_f\\p_p + p_b = p'_p+p'_b

where

p_p is the initial momentum of the ping-poll ball

p_b is the initial momentum of the bowling ball (which is zero, since the ball is stationary)

p'_p is the final momentum of the ping-poll ball

p'_f is the final momentum of the bowling ball

We can re-arrange the equation as follows

p_p - p'_p = p_b'-p_b

or

-\Delta p_p = \Delta p_b

which means

|\Delta p_p | = |\Delta p_b| (1)

so the magnitude of the change in momentum of the ping-pong ball is equal to the magnitude of the change in momentum of the bowling ball.

However, we also know that the magnitude of the impulse on an object is equal to the change of momentum of the object:

I=\Delta p (2)

Therefore, (1)+(2) tells us that the ping-pong ball and the bowling ball experiences the same magnitude impulse:

|I_p| = |I_b|

4 0
4 years ago
If raindrops are falling vertically at 8.30 m/s, what angle from the vertical do they make for a person jogging at 2.07 m/s?
dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

∆ = 14°

Explanation:

Let the angle be ∆

Opposite = 2.07 m/s

Adjacent = 8.3 m/s

Tan ∆ = opposite / adjacent

Tan ∆ = 2.07 / 8.3

Tan ∆ = 0.2494

∆ = ArcTan (0.2494)

∆ = 14°

The angle from vertical the raindrops make for a person jogging is 14°

4 0
3 years ago
The weight of an object on a planet depends not only on its mass but also on its distance from the planets center this table lis
Korvikt [17]

You just pointed out that the gravitational force also depends
on the distance from the planet's center. The radius of Uranus
is about 4 times the Earth's radius.  That fact alone means that
the gravitational force on the surface is 1/4² = 1/16 its value on
Earth's surface.  So increasing the planet's mass by a factor of
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4 0
3 years ago
The uncertainty principle applies not only to momentum and position, but also to energy and time.
Elan Coil [88]

Answer:

(a)    that is a true statement

4 0
3 years ago
The drawings show three charges that have the same magnitude but may have different signs. In all cases the distance d between t
Radda [10]

Answer:

a)F = 6816.5680 N

b) F' = 0 N

c)F''=28195.5N

Explanation:

Magnitude of charges M=1.6\muC

Distance d=2.6

Generally the equation for  Net Force is mathematically given by

For First Drawing

F =\frac{ k q^2}{d^2}+\frac{k q^2}{d^2}  

F =\frac{2* 9*10^9* (1.6*10^-6)^2}{ (2.6*10^-3^2}

F = 6816.5680 N

For second Drawing

F' =\frac{ k q^2}{d^2 }-\frac{ k q^2}{ d^2}  

F' = 0 N

For Third Drawing

F'' =\frac{ k q^2}{d^2} * \sqrt (2)

F'' = 9*10^9* (6.4*10^-6)^2 * \frac{\sqrt(2)}{(4.3*10^-3)^2}

F''=28195.5N

4 0
3 years ago
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