Answer:
Answer:
The mole ratio of C₄H₁₀ and CO₂ is 2 : 8, which simplifies to 1 : 4.
Explanation:
The mole ratio is the relative proportion of the moles of products or reactants that participate in the reaction according to the chemical equation.
The chemical equation given is:
2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O
Once you check that the equation is balanced, you can set the mole ratios for all the reactants and products. The coefficients used in front of each reactant and product, in the balanced chemical equation, tells the mole ratios.
In this case, they are: 2 mol C₄H₁₀ : 13 mol O₂ : 8 mol CO₂ : 10 mol H₂O
Since you are asked about the mole ratio of C₄H₁₀ and CO₂ it is:
2 mol C₄H₁₀ : 8 mol CO₂ , which dividing by 2, simplifies to
1 mol C₄H₁₀ : 4 mol CO₂, or
1 : 2.
Explanation:
Answer: Linear
Explaination: The central atom of a carbon dioxide molecule is carbon. Carbon is tetravalent which just means it has 4 valence electrons. Because the valence shell isn’t full, the carbon atom can bond with other atoms creating a total of 4 bonds. This then allows the carbon to double bond with 2 oxygen atoms. Now, the atoms in the CO2 molecule Don’t share the electrons evenly because of atomic number or proton count. Because oxygen has an atomic number of 6, carbon has an atomic number of 4, and opposites attract (referring to the positivity of the nucleus and the negativity of the shared electrons), the oxygen atoms will have a slightly negative charge (-) and the oxygen will have a slightly positive charge (+ ). Therefore, the slightly negative oxygen atoms repel creating that linear shape.
Answer:
B: Physical Science
Explanation:
The answer is physical science because you need to know the laws of physics and chemistry to know how a car works. Physical sciences = the sciences concerned with the study of inanimate natural objects, including physics, chemistry, astronomy, and related subjects.
Oxygen 47 Hydrogen 63
Silicon 28 Oxygen 25.5
Aluminum 7.9 Carbon 9.5
Iron 4.5 Nitrogen 1.4
Calcium 3.5 Calcium 0.31
Sodium 2.5 Phosphorus 0.22
Potassium 2.5 Chlorine 0.03
Magnesium 2.2 Potassium 0.06
Titanium 0.46 Sulfur 0.05
Hydrogen 0.22 Sodium 0.03
Carbon 0.19 Magnesium 0.01
All others <0.1 All others <0.01 Living matter
The original sample was a compound because it was composed of two different elements and was not purely one element