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3 years ago

Two vectors have magnitudes 3 and 4 . how are the directions of the two vectors related if: a/the sum has magnitude 7.0

Physics

1 answer:

Marina CMI [18]3 years ago

5 0

Same directions
Perpendicular
Opposite directions

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One of the most efficient engines built so far has the following characteristics: combustion chamber temperature = 1900°C, exhau

suter [353]

Answer:

actual efficiency is 47.78 %

Carnot efficiency is 67.65 %

power output is 5.20 × 10^3 hp

Explanation:

given data

temperature = 1900°C = 1900+ 273 K = 2173 K

exhaust temperature = 430°C = 430 + 273 K = 703 K

fuel = 7.0 × 10^9 cal

work = 1.4 × 10^10 J

to find out

actual efficiency and Carnot efficiency and power output of engine

solution

first we find actual efficiency that is = work / heat input

put the value and

input energy = 7.0 × 10^9 cal (4.184 J/1 cal) = 29.29 × 10^9 J

actual efficiency = 1.4 × 10^10 / ( 29.29 × 10^9 )

actual efficiency = 0.4778

actual efficiency is 47.78 %

and

Carnot efficiency is = 1 - ( 703 / 2173 )

so Carnot efficiency is = 0.67648

Carnot efficiency is 67.65 %

and

power output = work / time

power output = 1.4 × 10^10 / 3600 sec

power output = 3.88 × 10^6 W

power output = 3.88 × 10^6 W / 746 hp

so power output is 5.20 × 10^3 hp

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3 years ago

10. Cumulus and stratus clouds belong to which cloud group? <br><br>

EastWind [94]

Cumulus belongs to vertical clouds and status to low

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4 years ago

Which of the following is most closely related to the specific heat of a substance?A. its temperatureB. its melting pointC. its

swat32

Answer:

option (C)

Explanation:

The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of substance of unit mass by unit degree is called specific heat of that substance.

Its SI unit is Joule / Kg °C.

Every material has a constant value of specific heat.

So, option (c) is correct.

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3 years ago

What type of stars will potentially one day

xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

2, High mass stars.

Add-on:

i hope this helped at all. im sorry if its incorrect.

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2 years ago

A 0.12-kg metal rod carrying a current of current 4.1 A glides on two horizontal rails separation 6.3 m apart. If the coefficien

Neporo4naja [7]

Answer:

The magnetic field is $B = 8.20 *10^{-3} \ T$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The mass of the metal rod is $m = 0.12 \ kg$

The current on the rod is $I = 4.1 \ A$

The distance of separation(equivalent to length of the rod ) is $L = 6.3 \ m$

The coefficient of kinetic friction is $\mu_k = 0.18$

The kinetic frictional force is $F_k = 0.212 \ N$

The constant speed is $v = 5.1 \ m/s$

Generally the magnetic force on the rod is mathematically represented as

$F = B * I * L$

For the rod to move with a constant velocity the magnetic force must be equal to the kinetic frictional force so

$F_ k = B* I * L$

=> $B = \frac{F_k}{L * I }$

=> $B = \frac{0.212}{ 6.3 * 4.1 }$

=> $B = 8.20 *10^{-3} \ T$

7 0

3 years ago

Two vectors have magnitudes 3 and 4 . how are the directions of the two vectors related if: a/the sum has magnitude 7.0 ​

Two vectors have magnitudes 3 and 4 . how are the directions of the two vectors related if: a/the sum has magnitude 7.0