Answer:

Explanation:
It is given that, a proton moves at constant velocity, through a region in which there is an electric field and a magnetic field such that,
The electric field is, E = 800 V/m
Magnetic field, B = 0.25 T
We know that the net force in the region of magnetic and electric field is given by Lorentz forces. But here, the proton moves with constant velocity. So, the net force acting on it is 0.
i.e.

Hence, this is the required solution.
It must gain an electron because if the proton number was to change it would no longer be the same element.
Answer:
The magnitude of electron acceleration is

Explanation:
Given:
Distance from the wire to the field point
m
Speed of electron 
Current
A
For finding the acceleration,
First find the magnetic field due to wire,

Where 

T
The magnetic force exerted on the electron passing through straight wire,

N
From the newton's second law

Where
mass of electron
kg
So acceleration is given by,



Therefore, the magnitude of electron acceleration is
