Answer:
A) T1 = 269.63 K
T2 = 192.59 K
B) W = -320 KJ
Explanation:
We are given;
Initial volume: V1 = 7 m³
Final Volume; V2 = 5 m³
Constant Pressure; P = 160 KPa
Mass; m = 2 kg
To find the initial and final temperatures, we will use the ideal gas formula;
T = PV/mR
Where R is gas constant of helium = R = 2.0769 kPa.m/kg
Thus;
Initial temperature; T1 = (160 × 7)/(2 × 2.0769) = 269.63 K
Final temperature; T2 = (160 × 5)/(2 × 2.0769) = 192.59 K
B) world one is given by the formula;
W = P(V2 - V1)
W = 160(5 - 7)
W = -320 KJ
Answer:
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hope this helps
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Explanation:
The helium may be treated as an ideal gas, so that
(p*V)/T =constant
where
p = pressure
V = volume
T = temperature.
Note that
7.5006 x 10⁻³ mm Hg = 1 Pa
1 L = 10⁻³ m³
Given:
At ground level,
p₁ = 752 mm Hg
= (752 mm Hg)/(7.5006 x 10⁻³ mm Hg/Pa)
= 1.0026 x 10⁵ Pa
V₁ = 9.47 x 10⁴ L = (9.47 x 10⁴ L)*(10⁻³ m³/L)
= 94.7 m³
T₁ = 27.8 °C = 27.8 + 273 K
= 300.8 K
At 36 km height,
P₂ = 73 mm Hg = 73/7.5006 x 10⁻³ Pa
= 9.7326 x 10³ Pa
T₂ = 235 K
If the volume at 36 km height is V₂, then
V₂ = (T₂/p₂)*(p₁/T₁)*V₁
= (235/9.7326 x 10³)*(1.0026 x 10⁵/300.8)*94.7
= 762.15 m³
Answer: 762.2 m³
Answer:
The car stops after 32.58 m.
Explanation:
t = Time taken for the car to stop
u = Initial velocity = 20 m/s
v = Final velocity = 0
s = Displacement
a = Acceleration = -6 m/s²
Time taken by the car to stop
Total Time taken by the car to stop is 0.5+3.33 = 3.83 s
The car stops after 32.58 m.
Distance between car and obstacle is 50-32.58 = 17.42 m
