Hello there! Quantitive data has to do with measurements that can be shown with numbers. Examples of this are things like your height and the length of your arms. With that alone, A and B are eliminated, because those answer choices make no sense. They can't be expressed by numbers and you can't measure colors or odors mathematically. Volume is a way to measure something that CAN be written down by numbers. D is the only answer choice that fits the definition of quantitive data. The answer is D: volume.
Explanation:
In physics, a force is any interaction that, when unopposed, will change the motion of an object. A force can cause an object with mass to change its velocity, i.e., to accelerate. Force can also be described intuitively as a push or a pull. A force has both magnitude and direction, making it a vector quantity.
Formula
Newton's Second Law
F = m * a
F = force
m = mass of an object
a = acceleration
Potential energy decreases and kinetic energy increases.
Potential energy is related to the height, since the wagon is going downhill, height decreases and potential energy decreases.
Kinetic energy is related to the speed, since the wagon is speeding up, kinetic energy increases.
Answer
t = 367.77 s = 6.13 min
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of energy:

where,
P = Electric Power of Heater = 300 W
t = time required = ?
m_g = mass of glass = 300 g = 0.3 kg
m_w = mass of water = 250 g = 0.25 kg
C_g = speicific heat of glass = 840 J/kg.°C
C_w = specific heatof water = 4184 J/kg.°C
ΔT_g = ΔT_w = Change in Temperature of Glass and water = 100°C - 15°C
ΔT_g = ΔT_w = 85°C
Therefore,

<u>t = 367.77 s = 6.13 min</u>
The lemon trees will always be the same so they are the constants. The independent variable is the water amount because it is changing. The dependent variable is the amount of lemons because it is the variable being tested. (If we change the amount of water how many lemons will be produced?)