Answer:
<u>One lone-Pair is present in Ammonia</u>
<u></u>
Explanation:
The number of valence electron in N = 5
The number of Valence electron in H = 1
The formula of ammonia = NH3
Total valence electron in ammonia molecule = 5 +3(1) = 5+3 = 8
The lewis structure suggest that :
Nitrogen completes its octet by sharing the electron pair with 3 hydrogen atoms.
3 electron of Nitrogen are involved in sharing with Hydrogen
So,<u><em> remaining two electron are left non-bonded</em></u> . Hence they exist as lone- pair
So, there is only 1 lone pair in the ammonia molecule .
The shape of NH3 is bent according to VSEPR theory . This is so because the presence of 1 lone pair causes more repulsion and occupy more space.
Thus the lone pair is changing the shape of the ammonia molecule . It also increase the dipole moment of the molecule , which gives polarity to it.
Metal rusts when it oxidized around moisture.
Answer:
<u>Mass concentration (g/L) </u><u><em>= 2.49g/L.</em></u>
Explanation:
No. of moles = ![\frac{mass}{molar mass}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bmass%7D%7Bmolar%20mass%7D)
=
= 0.001245 moles
Concentration of KHP (C1) in litres = n/v
=
= 0.062 mol/L
We know that:
=
where c1v1 and c2v2 are the products of concentration and volumes of KHP and NaOH respectively.
Since mole ratio is 1 : 1.
1 mole of NaOH - 40g
0.001245 mole of NaOH = 40 × 0.001245 = 0.0498g
⇒0.0498g of NaOH was used during the titration
<u><em>∴Mass concentration (g/L) = 0.0498g ÷ 0.02L</em></u>
<u><em>= 2.49g/L.</em></u>
"C6H12O6 and HC2H3O2" is the one pair among the following choices given in the question in which both <span>compounds have the same empirical formula. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the fourth option or option "D". I hope the answer has come to your great help.</span>