C.
It represent everything that has to be done
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the half angle identity for cosine:
cos(x/2)=+ or - sqrt(1+cos(x))/sqrt(2)
I'm going to figure out the sign part first for cos(x/2)...
so x is in third quadrant which puts x between 180 and 270
if we half x, x/2 this puts us between 90 and 135 (that's the second quadrant)
cosine is negative in the second quadrant
so we know that
cos(x/2)=-sqrt(1+cos(x))/sqrt(2)
Now we need cos(x)... since we are in the third quadrant cos(x) is negative...
If you draw a reference triangle sin(x)=3/5 you should see that cos(x)=4/5 ... but again cos(x)=-4/5 since we are in the third quadrant.
So let's plug it in:
cos(x/2)=-sqrt(1+4/5)/sqrt(2)
No one likes compound fractions (mini-fractions inside bigger fractions)
Multiply top and bottom inside the square roots by 5.
cos(x/2)=-sqrt(5+4)/sqrt(10)
cos(x/2)=-sqrt(9)/sqrt(10)
cos(x/2)=-3/sqrt(10)
Rationalize the denominator
cos(x/2)=-3sqrt(10)/10
Answer:
x = -6
Step-by-step explanation:
Here we have an equilateral triangle. All three sides have the same length, 2. Therefore, the interior angles are all equal to 60 degrees.
Therefore, 6 - 9x = 60, and -9x = 54. Dividing both sides by -9 results in
x = -54/9, or x = -6.
I will explain you and pair two of the equations as an example to you. Then, you must pair the others.
1) Two circles are concentric if they have the same center and different radii.
2) The equation of a circle with center xc, yc, and radius r is:
(x - xc)^2 + (y - yc)^2 = r^2.
So, if you have that equation you can inmediately tell the coordinates of the center and the radius of the circle.
3) You can transform the equations given in your picture to the form (x -xc)^2 + (y -yc)^2 = r2 by completing squares.
Example:
Equation: 3x^2 + 3y^2 + 12x - 6y - 21 = 0
rearrange: 3x^2 + 12x + 3y^2 - 6y = 21
extract common factor 3: 3 (x^2 + 4x) + 3(y^2 -2y) = 3*7
=> (x^2 + 4x) + (y^2 - 2y) = 7
complete squares: (x + 2)^2 - 4 + (y - 1)^2 - 1 = 7
=> (x + 2)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 12 => center = (-2,1), r = √12.
equation: 4x^2 + 4y^2 + 16x - 8y - 308 = 0
rearrange: 4x^2 + 16x + 4y^2 - 8y = 308
common factor 4: 4 (x^2 + 4x) + 4(y^2 -8y) = 4*77
=> (x^2 + 4x) + (y^2 - 2y) = 77
complete squares: (x + 2)^2 - 4 + (y - 1)^2 - 1 = 77
=> (x + 2)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 82 => center = (-2,1), r = √82
Therefore, you conclude that these two circumferences have the same center and differet r, so they are concentric.
