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KiRa [710]
3 years ago
6

How many moles of oxygen are required to react with methanol in order to produce 13 moles of formaldehyde?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ddd [48]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

6.5 moles of Oxygen are required

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

CH3OH + 1/2 O2 → CH2O + H2O

1 mole of methanol reacts with 1/2 moles O2 to produce 1 mole of formaldehyde and 1 mole of water.

Thus, to produe 13 moles of formaldehyde, CH2O, are needed:

13 moles CH2O * (1/2mol O2 / 1mol CH2O) =

<h3>6.5 moles of Oxygen are required</h3>
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Lera25 [3.4K]

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7 0
1 year ago
A sample of 28 Mg decays initially at a rate of 53500 disintegrations per minute, but the decay rate falls to 10980 disintegrati
prisoha [69]

Answer : The half life of 28-Mg in hours is, 6.94

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the rate constant.

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:

k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant

t = time passed by the sample = 48.0 hr

a = initial amount of the reactant disintegrate = 53500

a - x = amount left after decay process disintegrate = 53500 - 10980 = 42520

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get

k=\frac{2.303}{48.0}\log\frac{53500}{42520}

k=9.98\times 10^{-2}hr^{-1}

Now we have to calculate the half-life.

k=\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}}

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t_{1/2}=6.94hr

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8 0
3 years ago
A 16.0 mL sample of a 1.04 M potassium sulfate solution is mixed with 14.3 mL of a 0.880 M barium nitrate solution and this prec
stiks02 [169]
Number of moles in the K2SO4 sample
= (16/1000)*1.04= 0.01664 mol

Number of moles in the Ba(NO3)2 sample
= (14.3/1000*0.880)= 0.01258 mol

Since the reaction is a 1:1 ratio between the two reactants, the limiting reagent is the one containing a smaller number of moles, namely Ba(NO3)2.

The molecular mass of BaSO4 is 137.3+(32.06+4*16.00)=233.4
Therefore the theoretical yield of Barium Sulphate is
233.4*0.01258=2.937 g
Actual yield = 2.60 g (given)
Therefore the percentage yield = 2.60/2.937=88.54%

Answer: 
1. the limiting reagent is Barium Nitrate (Ba(NO3)2)
2. the theoretical yield is 2.94 g
3. the percentage yield is 88.5%

I apologize for the mistake previous to this update.

5 0
2 years ago
PF3Br2 is a nonpolar molecule. Based on this information, determine the F−P−F bond angle, the Br−P−Br bond angle, and the F−P−Br
inna [77]

Answer:

120,180,90.

Explanation:

PF3Br2 has a trigonal bypiramidal geometry. The three atoms of F will be arranged around the P atom in the same plane and each F-P-F bond will have an angle of 120 degrees. There will be only one Br atom above and beneath the P atom so the bond angle for Br-P-Br will be 180 degrees. Finally, the F−P−Br bond angle will be at 90 degrees.

8 0
3 years ago
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