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Stolb23 [73]
3 years ago
9

Calculate the freezing point of a 12.25 m 12.25m aqueous solution of propanol. Freezing point constants can be found in the list

of colligative constants.
Chemistry
1 answer:
vichka [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

∆t(f) = 49.755C

Explanation:

Freezing point is defined as the point in which a liquid changes from liquid to solid state. Therefore, to calculate the freezing point of aqueous solution of propanol

∆t = k × I × m

Where k is cryscopic constant =

I = vant Hoff factor = 2

M = molar concentration = 12.25m

∆t (f) = 1.9 × 12.25 × 2 = 49.755C

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Nadusha1986 [10]

Answer:

3,5-dimethyl-2-octene

Explanation:

The parent chain will be choosen based on the highest value. In this case, if we count from top to bottom, we'll get seven carbon, however if we count from the second carbon, going left and then down, we'll get eight carbon. So the parent chain is octene

The double bond is located at the second carbon and the methyl groups are located on carbon 3 & 5. Since there are two methyl groups, we add di- in front of methyl to indicate two methyl groups present.

Note: The functional group has to be prioritise and it needed to be a part of the parent chain. In this case, the functional group is the double bond. (alkene)

5 0
3 years ago
Silver occurs in trace amounts in some ores of lead, and lead can displace silver from solution: Pb(s) + 2Ag+ (aq) LaTeX: \longr
VikaD [51]

Answer : The value of \Delta G^o and K is, -180 kJ/mol and 3.6\times 10^{31}

Explanation :

The balanced cell reaction will be,

Pb(s)+2Ag^+(aq)\rightarrow Pb^{2+}(aq)+2Ag(g)

The half-cell reactions are:

Oxidation reaction (anode) : Pb(s)\rightarrow Pb^{2+}(aq)+2e^-

Reduction reaction (cathode) : 2Ag^+(aq)+2e^-\rightarrow 2Ag(g)

Relationship between standard Gibbs free energy and standard electrode potential follows:

\Delta G^o=-nFE^o_{cell}

where,

\Delta G^o = standard Gibbs free energy

F = Faraday constant = 96500 C

n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 2

E^o_{cell} = standard electrode potential of the cell = 0.93 V

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

\Delta G^o=-2\times 96500\times 0.93

\Delta G^o=-179490J/mol=-179.49kJ/mol\approx -180kJ/mol

Now we have to calculate the value of 'K'.

\Delta G^o=-RT\ln K

where,

\Delta G_^o =  standard Gibbs free energy  = -180 kJ/mol

R = gas constant = 8.314\times 10^{-3}kJ/mole.K

T = temperature = 298 K

K = equilibrium constant = ?

Now put all the given values in the above formula 1, we get:

-180kJ/mol=-(8.314\times 10^{-3}kJ/mole.K)\times (298K)\times \ln K

K=3.6\times 10^{31}

Therefore, the value of \Delta G^o and K is, -180 kJ/mol and 3.6\times 10^{31}

5 0
3 years ago
A substance that produces hydroxide ions when placed in water is a(n) _____.
bekas [8.4K]

Answer: A substance that produces hydroxide ions when placed in water is base.

Explanation:

Bases are the substance:

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Where as acid gives positively charged hydronium ion(H^+) in aqueous solution.

7 0
3 years ago
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How many moles of FeO are produced of 8 moles of SO2 are produced?
Alecsey [184]
4 moles as their raport is 4/2 or 2/1
4 0
3 years ago
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If a 58 g sample of metal at 100 c is placed into calorimeter containing 60g of water at 18 c , the temperature of the water inc
tatiyna

Answer:

The water will absorb 1004.16 Joule of heat

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of the metal = 58.00 grams

Temperature of the metal = 100.00 °C

Mass of water = 60.00 grams

Temperature of water = 18.00 °C

Final temperature = 22.00 °C

Specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C

Step 2: Calculate the amount of heat absorbed by the water in joules

Q = mass *specific heat *ΔT

 ⇒ with Q = the heat absorbed by water

⇒ with mass of water = 60.00 grams

⇒ with specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C

⇒ with ΔT = The change in temperature of water = T2 - T1 = 22 - 18 = 4.0 °C

Q = 60.00 * 4.184 J/g°C * 4.0 °C

Q = 1004.16 J

The water will absorb 1004.16 Joule of heat

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