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Verizon [17]
3 years ago
5

Classify each process by its individual effect on the entropy of the universe, s. hydrogen peroxide slowly decomposing into wate

r and oxygen
Chemistry
1 answer:
Jobisdone [24]3 years ago
4 0
Hydrogen Peroxide slowly decomposing into water and oxygen increases the entropy of the universe. Any reaction of a system always increases the degree of the orderliness of the universe. Decomposition is one of the best examples of increasing the entropy. This is when substance is broken down further to elements or other compounds.  
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A sample of carbon dioxide at RTP is 0.50 dm3. How many grams of carbon dioxide do we have?
prohojiy [21]

Answer:

0.924 g

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Volume of CO2 at RTP = 0.50 dm³

Mass of CO2 =?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of CO2 that occupied 0.50 dm³ at RTP (room temperature and pressure). This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of gas = 24 dm³ at RTP

Thus,

1 mole of CO2 occupies 24 dm³ at RTP.

Therefore, Xmol of CO2 will occupy 0.50 dm³ at RTP i.e

Xmol of CO2 = 0.5 /24

Xmol of CO2 = 0.021 mole

Thus, 0.021 mole of CO2 occupied 0.5 dm³ at RTP.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of CO2 as follow:

Mole of CO2 = 0.021 mole

Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + (2×16) = 13 + 32 = 44 g/mol

Mass of CO2 =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

0.021 = mass of CO2 /44

Cross multiply

Mass of CO2 = 0.021 × 44

Mass of CO2 = 0.924 g.

3 0
3 years ago
What happens to the mass of substances during a physical change?
Anna [14]

Here are the answers in order:

1. During a physical change the substance changes physically.

2. The law of conservation of mass is a law stating the conservation of mass cannot be higher than 46mg or lower than 32mg.

3. A hypothesis is a guess that you make before completing a science experiment, it can be considered a law because it is important to know why you are making the guess.

4. During a chemical change the mass is changing colors. This is a representation of a chemical change.

5. Oil is a non-renewable resource, so it cannot demonstrate the conservation of mass.

6. When the color of the substance has changed or when it explodes.

7. Reactants are the objects that react when in a chemical change.

8. If you follow the rule of not going higher than 46mg and not lower than 32mg then it will automatically follow this law.

Chemical Reactions Part One Video:

1. mass

2. erupt-ant

3. reactant

4. object

5. mixtures

6. molecules

7. color changed

Questions again:

1. A chemical reaction

2. A physical change

3. Because if it is no higher than 46mg and no lower than 32mg then it will follow on it's own.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles are found in 10.5 g of Pb?
deff fn [24]

Answer:

Number of moles = 0.05 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Pb = 10.5 g

Number of moles of Pb = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of Pb is 207.2 g/mol.

Now we will put the values in formula.

Number of moles = 10.5 g/207.2 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.05 mol

6 0
3 years ago
Explain the difference between a physical property and chemical property. Give examples of each.
MA_775_DIABLO [31]
A physical property is what a substance is like; it's directly observable. On the other hand, a chemical property is how a substance behaves; its reactivity.

Examples of a physical property are: color, texture, boiling point, freezing point, and melting point.

Examples of a chemical property are: flammability, combustion, and formation of a precipitate.

3 0
3 years ago
Types of osmosis...in 50 words​
ICE Princess25 [194]

<h3>Types of Osmosis</h3>

Osmosis is of two types:

Endosmosis– When a substance is placed in a hypotonic solution, the solvent molecules move inside the cell and the cell becomes turgid or undergoes deplasmolysis. This is known as endosmosis.

Exosmosis– When a substance is placed in a hypertonic solution, the solvent molecules move outside the cell and the cell becomes flaccid or undergoes plasmolysis. This is known as exosmosis.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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