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Annette [7]
3 years ago
8

What does the atomic number of an atom tell us?

Physics
2 answers:
blondinia [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The number of protons in the atom!

Explanation:

Zepler [3.9K]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

The atomic number (Z) of an element is the number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of that element. This means that the number.

That means 12.01 grams of carbon contains 6.0225*1023 atoms of carbon. If you divide the atomic weight by Avogadro's number, you get the mass of one atom. In the case of carbon, that ends up being 0.000000000000000000000019942 grams.

The number of protons is the atomic number, and the number of protons plus neutrons is the atomic mass. For hydrogen, the atomic mass is 1 because there is one proton and no neutrons. For helium, it is 4: two protons and two neutrons.

The vertical columns on the periodic table are called groups or families because of their similar chemical behavior. All the members of a family of elements have the same number of valence electrons and similar chemical properties. The horizontal rows on the periodic table are called periods.

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How does the change in the sa/v ratio compare with the change in distance from the center of the cell to the nearest face?
Ivanshal [37]
<span>Answer: I'm pretty sure the SA / V ratio would get smaller. Assume that the cell is more or less spherical. SA = 4(pi)r^2, while V = (3/4)(pi)r^3. The ratio = (4(pi)r^2)/((3/4)(pi)r^3), which can be simplified to 3/r. Thus, the larger r gets, the smaller the ratio becomes.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Determine the kinetic energy of a 2000 kg roller coaster car that is moving at the speed of 10 ms
kondaur [170]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 100,000 \ Joules}}

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is energy due to motion. The formula is half the product of mass and velocity squared.

E_k= \frac{1}{2} mv^2

The mass of the roller coaster car is 2000 kilograms and the car is moving 10 meters per second.

  • m= 2000 kg
  • s= 10 m/s

Substitute these values into the formula.

E_k= \frac{1}{2} (2000 \ kg ) \times (10 \ m/s)^2

Solve the exponent.

  • (10 m/s)²= 10 m/s * 10 m/s= 100 m²/s²

E_k= \frac{1}{2} (2000 \ kg ) \times (100 \ m^2/s^2)

Multiply the first two numbers together.

E_k= 1000 \ kg  \times (100 \ m^2/s^2)

Multiply again.

E_k= 100,000 \ kg*m^2/s^2

  • 1 kilogram square meter per square second is equal to 1 Joule.
  • Our answer of 100,000 kg*m²/s² is equal to 100,000 Joules.

E_k= 100,000 \ J

The roller coaster car has <u>100,000 Joules</u> of kinetic energy.

3 0
3 years ago
A ball is dropped from a height of 20 meters. At what helght does the ball have a velocity of 10 meters/second?
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

5.10 meters.

Explanation:

v²=u²+2gh

or, (10)²=(0)²+2×9.8×h

or, 19.6h=100

or, h=5.10 meters

Hope, this helps you.

8 0
2 years ago
When an object threw to the free space to make an angle of 25 degree at an initial speed of 15 m/sec, the ball takes time to rea
alekssr [168]

Answer:

The horizontal distance traveled by the projectile is 15.23 m.

Explanation:

Given;

angle of projection, θ = 25⁰

initial velocity of the projectile, u = 15 m/s

time of flight, t = 1.12 s

The the travelling path of the object is calculated as the range of the projectile

R = u_x t\\\\R = (15\ Cos \ 25^0) \times 1.12\\\\R = 13.595 \times 1.12\\\\R = 15.23 \ m

Therefore, the horizontal distance traveled by the projectile is 15.23 m.

8 0
3 years ago
Moon rocks resemble rocks from which of the following layers of the earth?
Vedmedyk [2.9K]
Mantle I think idrk cuz of erosion
7 0
3 years ago
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