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hjlf
3 years ago
11

How do isotopes affect the average atomic mass of an element?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kirill [66]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The versions of an element with different neutrons have different masses and are called isotopes. The average atomic mass for an element is calculated by summing the masses of the element's isotopes, each multiplied by its natural abundance on Earth.

Explanation:

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A sample of 14.5 g of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) was dissolved in 100 ml of water in a coffee-cup calorimeter with no lid by th
Ann [662]

Answer:

The ΔH of the reaction is + 12.45 KJ/mol

Explanation:

Mass of water= 100ml = 100g. (You should always assume 1cm3 of water as 1g)

heat capacity of water = 4.18 Jk-1 Mol-1

Change in temperature = (19.86 - 25.00) = -5.14 K (This is an endothermic reaction because of the fall in temperature)

Molar mass of NaHCO3 = 84 g/mol

Mole of NaHCO3 = 14.5 / 84 = 0.173 mol

Step 1 : Calculate the heat energy (Q) lost by the water.

            Q = M x C x ΔT

            Q = -100 x 4.18 x (-5.14)

            Q = 2148.5 joules

            Q = 2.1485 K J

Step 2: Calculating the ΔH of the reaction?

          ΔH = Q / number of moles of NaHCO3

          ΔH = 2.1485 / 0.173

          ΔH = 12.42 KJ/mol

3 0
2 years ago
Potassium and bromine combine to make KBr. What is the name of this compound?
makkiz [27]
The name is Potassium bromide.
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1#
Black_prince [1.1K]

Answer:

1= Magnesium

2 = Option 3 =  1s² 2s² 2p⁶

Explanation:

An electrically neutral atom consist of equal number of protons and electrons.

The answer for 1st q is magnesium because the electronic configuration showed twelve number of electrons. The atomic number of magnesium is twelve that's why this configuration is of Mg.

Mg₁₂ =  1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²

The second answer is option three because has atomic number ten and third electronic configuration have ten electrons.

Ne₁₀ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶

It is stable electronic configuration. Neon is inert because of this electronic configuration. The outer most shell is completely filled.

8 0
3 years ago
100 points+Brainliest for correct answer
morpeh [17]

Answer:

O Option 1

Explanation:

IF ENERGY IS RELEASED, THEN ENERGY RELEASED SHOULD BE SUBTRACTED FROM ORIGINAL.

(16.32 X 10^-19) - (5.4 X 10^-19)

10.92 X 10^-19

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What mass of oxygen is contained in a 5.8 g sample of NaHCO3?
jarptica [38.1K]
X:5.8g=16:(23+1+12+3*16)
x:5.=16:84 
x:=5.8* 16/84 
this is approximately 1.1
4 0
2 years ago
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