Answer:
Explanation:
An element is a _distinct____ substance represented by a __chemical____ symbol. Chemical symbols have _one__ or _two__ letters. The first letter of a chemical symbol is always a _Capital_____ letter and the second letter is always a _small_____ letter.
Elements are distint substances that cannot be split up into simpler substances. Such substances are made up of one kind of atom. Each of them is usually symbolised by a capital letter or a capital letter followed by a small letter derieved from the English or latin or greek name of the element.
When a beta particle<span> is emitted from the </span>nucleus<span> the </span>nucleus<span> has one more proton and one less neutron. This means the </span>atomic<span> mass number remains unchanged and the </span>atomic<span> number increases by 1.
Best answer :
</span><span>b. the number of electrons in the atom increases by one as the beta particle leaves the nucleus and joins the valence electrons</span>
Answer:
removing a top predator may cause its prey to become more abundant, as fewer individuals are eaten. But with more prey around, the organisms that it eats may become scarcer. Seemingly simple changes can have complex effects, with direct and indirect interactions rippling throughout entire ecosystems.
Explanation:
Answer:


Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the nowadays concentration of CO2 is 414.51 ppm and the concentration in 1958 was 315.71 ppm, the total increase is computed via the difference between them:

Moreover, the average increase per year is computed considering that from 1958 to 2020, 62 years have passed, therefore, such average is:

Regards.
Explanation:
As you know, electrons are always moving. They spin very quickly around the nucleus of an atom. As the electrons zip around, they can move in any direction, as long as they stay in their shell. Any direction you can imagine — upwards, downwards, or sidewards — electrons can do it. Electrons are constantly spinning in those atomic shells and those shells, or orbitals, are specific distances from the nucleus. If you are an electron in the first shell, you are always closer to the nucleus than the electrons in the second shell.