The atomic number of germanium is 32 i.e. 32 protons. The number of protons in the nucleus of atom is called atomic number. Germanium has 32 electrons ( 2 electrons in first orbit, 8 electrons in second orbit, 18 electrons in third orbit and 4 electrons in the outermost orbit.
A burning splint will burn more vigorously in pure oxygen than in air because <span>oxygen is a reactant in combustion and concentration of oxygen is higher in pure oxygen than is in air.
Oxygen concentration in air is approximately 20%, the rest of are nitrogen, carbon dioxide and other gases. Oxygen is oxidazing reactant, that means oxygen give electrons in chemical reactions.
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KCl and PbCl2 both are salts having the same white color, however, potassium salts are soluble in water while lead salts are not.
This means that KCl is soluble in water while PbCl2 is not.
So, to distinguish between them, add the same amount of each salt in a beakers containing water (each salt in a separate beaker of course), ans shake the beaker or steer it.
The salt that dissolves in water would be KCl while the salt that doesn't dissolve in water would be PbCl2.