<span>These are five questions with its five answers.
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</span><span>First, we have to explain main question.
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</span><span>The statement provides the chemical equation for the reaction of Fe with water to produce iron(III) oxide and hydrogen.
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</span><span>Fe3O4 is a weird chemical formula. It belongs to the product named oxoiron.
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Next, I have to tell how you must interpret the question. The five questions are based on the complete reaction of the same number of moles as the coefficients indicated in the chemical equation.
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<span>Those coefficients are 3 for Fe, 4 for H₂O, 1 for Fe₃O₄ and 4 for H₂.
With that understood, let's work every question.
1) How many molecules of H₂ are produced?
Answer: 4 moles of molecules.
</span><span>Justification:
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<span /><span /><span>This is, the number of moles of H₂ produced is given by the coefficient indicated in the chemical equation.
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<span>2) How many oxygen atoms are required?
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<span>Answer: 4.
</span><span>This is, the atoms of oxygen are supplied in the molecules of water. Since the coeffcient of water is 4, and each molecule o fwater has 1 atom of oxygen, 4 moles of water contain 4 moles of atoms of oxygen.
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3) How many moles of Fe₃O₄ are formed?
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<span>Answer: 1.
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<span>Justification: the coefficient of for formula Fe₃O₄ is 1, indicating that the theoretical yield is 1 mol of molecules.
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<span>4) What is the mole ratio of Fe to H₂O?
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<span>Answer: 3:4
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<span>Justification:
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</span><span>The ratio is the quotient of the two coefficients: the coefficient of the Fe divided by the coefficient of the H₂O.
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5) How many hydrogen atoms are involved in this reaction?
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<span>Answer: 8 moles of hydrogen atoms.
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<span>Justification: as you can see each molecule of H₂O has 2 atoms of hydrogen, then 4 moles of molecules of H₂O have 8 moles of atoms of hydrogen. And of course the same number are in the produt: 4 moles of H₂ contain 8 moles of atomos of hydrogen
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Answer:
1. The pressure will be 32 atm, twice the initial pressure.
2. The pressure will be 1.83 atm, one third of the initial pressure.
Explanation:
Boyle's law is one of the gas laws that relates the volume and pressure of a certain quantity of gas kept at a constant temperature.
This law says that "The volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure." This means that if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.
Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:
Pressure * Volume = constant
or P * V = k
Ahora es posible suponer que tienes un cierto volumen de gas V1 que se encuentra a una presión P1 al comienzo del experimento. Si varias el volumen de gas hasta un nuevo valor V2, entonces la presión cambiará a P2, y se cumplirá:
P1*V1=P2*V2
1. In this case:
- P1= 16 atm
- V1
- P2= ?
- V2= V1÷2=
because the volume is halved.
So:
16 atm*V1= P2*
Solving:
=P2
16 atm*2= P2
32 atm= P2
<u><em>The pressure will be 32 atm, twice the initial pressure.</em></u>
2. Now
- P1= 5.5 atm
- V1
- P2= ?
- V2= V1*3 because the volume is tripled.
So:
5.5 atm*V1= P2* V1*3
Solving:
=P2
= P2
1.83 atm= P2
<u><em>The pressure will be 1.83 atm, one third of the initial pressure.</em></u>
Answer:
The correct answer is
B.
Explanation:
Enthalpy of reaction :
It is the amount of energy released/absorbed when one mole of the substance is formed from the reactant at a constant pressure.
The enthalpy of a reaction can be calculated using :
Please note that :
The carbon monoxide , CO should be taken as C triple bond O. Not C=O .
So , the bond energy =1072 is used
Answer:
Neon is an inner gas because it’s outer <u>__shell__</u> is full of electrons.
Answer: In metallic bonds, the mobile electrons surrounding the positive ions are called <u><em>dipole</em></u>.
