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3 years ago

What is the basic unit of all matter?What is the basic unit of all matter?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Zepler [3.9K]3 years ago

8 0

B.atom is the smallest unit of matter

Lyrx [107]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is option b, that is, atom.

Explanation:

The basic unit of all matter is an atom. The matter can be an element that possesses a solitary kind of atom within it as golf refers to an element that possesses a single type of atom with similar atomic numbers. A matter can be a compound that exhibits two or more types of atoms like water. The proton, neutron, and the electron are all considered as the sub-atomic particles. The electrons revolve around a central unit of atom called nucleus. The nucleus possesses both neutrons and protons.

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What volume (L) of 0.250 M HNO3 is required to neutralize a solution prepared by dissolving 17.5 g of NaOH in 350 mL of water ?

IRINA_888 [86]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

1.75 L HNO₃

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

Molarity of HNO₃ as 0.250 M

Mass of NaOH as 17.5 g

Volume of NaOH = 350 mL

We are required to calculate the volume of 0.250 M

We are going to first write the balanced reaction:

NaOH(aq) + HNO₃(aq) → NaNO₃(aq) + H₂O(l)

Then, we calculate the number of moles of NaOH

Moles = Mass ÷ Molar mass

Molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol

= 17.5 g ÷ 39.997 g/mol

= 0.4375 moles

We can now calculate the number of moles of HNO₃ using the mole ratio from the equation;

Mole ratio of NaOH to HNO₃ is 1 : 1

Therefore, if moles of NaOH are 0.4375 moles then;

Moles of HNO₃ will also be 0.4375 moles

We can now calculate the volume of HNO₃

Morality = Number of moles ÷ Volume

Thus;

Volume = Number of moles ÷ Molarity

= 0.4375 moles ÷ 0.250 M

= 1.75 L

Therefore, the volume of HNO₃ is 1.75 L

5 0

3 years ago

which solution below would be considered the most acidic?a. 2.9 x 10-4 m hclb. 4.5 x 10-5 m hno3c. 1.0 x 10-7 m nacld. 1.5 x 10-

kkurt [141]

Answer:

a. 2,9x10⁻⁴ M HCl

Explanation:

A solution is considered acidic when its concentration of H⁺ is higher than 1x10⁻⁷. The higher concentration of H⁺ will be the most acidic solution.

a. 2,9x10⁻⁴ M HCl. In water, this solution dissolves as H⁺ and Cl⁻. That means concentration of H⁺ is 2,9x10⁻⁴ M.

b. 4,5x10⁻⁵M HNO₃. In the same way, concentration of H⁺ is 4,5x10⁻⁵M.

c. 1,0x10⁻⁷M NaCl. As this solution doesn't produce H⁺, the solution is not acidic

d. 1,5x10⁻²M KOH. This solution produce OH⁻. That means the solution is basic nor acidic.

Thus, the solution considered the most acidic is a. 2,9x10⁻⁴ M HCl, because has the higher concentration of H⁺.

I hope it helps!

7 0

2 years ago

A sample of gas is placed into an enclosed cylinder and fitted with a movable piston. Calculate the work (in joules) done by the

Nuetrik [128]

Explanation:

here is the answer. Feel free to ask for more chem help

6 0

2 years ago

1 ) your favorite recipe for preparing 100 brownies requires the following : 6 eggs , 5 cups flour and 2 sticks of butter . how

erastova [34]

<em />If 100 brownies require 6 eggs, 5 cups of flour, and 2 sticks of butter. Then, 50 brownies should require half of those required to make 100 brownies. Use ratio and proportion to determine the number of eggs needed:

100/50 = 6/x
x = 3<span />

3 0

3 years ago

Which scientist bombarded gold sheets with alpha particles to look at the atom?

Alekssandra [29.7K]

the correct scientist is rutherford

6 0

2 years ago