What is the mole fraction, X, of solute and the molality, m (or b), for an aqueous solution that is 18.0% NaOH by mass?

Enter a balanced equation for the reaction between aqueous lead (II) nitrite and aqueous lithium chloride to form solid lead (II

Dominik [7]

Answer:

Pb(NO₂)₂(aq) + 2 LiCl(aq) ⇒ PbCl₂(s) + 2 LiNO₂(aq)

Explanation:

Let's consider the reaction between aqueous lead (II) nitrite and aqueous lithium chloride to form solid lead (II) chloride and aqueous lithium nitrite.

Pb(NO₂)₂(aq) + LiCl(aq) ⇒ PbCl₂(s) + LiNO₂(aq)

This is a double displacement reaction. We will start balancing Cl by multiplying LiCl by 2.

Pb(NO₂)₂(aq) + 2 LiCl(aq) ⇒ PbCl₂(s) + LiNO₂(aq)

Now, we have to balance Li by multiplying LiNO₂ by 2.

Pb(NO₂)₂(aq) + 2 LiCl(aq) ⇒ PbCl₂(s) + 2 LiNO₂(aq)

The equation is now balanced.

4 0

3 years ago

In terms of valence electrons, explain why metals form positive ions.

diamong [38]

Answer:

Explanation:

Metal elements form positively charged ions called cations because they are located on the left side of the periodic table These elements all have valence electrons in an s orbital. These electrons are relatively easy for the atom to lose to achieve a stable octet of electrons in its outermost energy shell.

8 0

3 years ago

What is the reaction quotient, Q, for this system when [N2] = 2.00 M, [H2] = 2.00 M, and [NH3] = 1.00 M at 472°C?

cupoosta [38]

Answer : The value of reaction quotient, Q is 0.0625.

Solution : Given,

Concentration of $N_2$ = 2.00 M

Concentration of $H_2$ = 2.00 M

Concentration of $NH_3$ = 1.00 M

Reaction quotient : It is defined as a concentration of a chemical species involved in the chemical reaction.

The balanced equilibrium reaction is,

$N_2+3H_2\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3$

The expression of reaction quotient for this reaction is,

$Q=\frac{[Product]^p}{[Reactant]^r}\\Q=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2]^1[H_2]^3}$

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get

$Q=\frac{(1.00)^2}{(2.00)^1(2.00)^3}=0.0625$

Therefore, the value of reaction quotient, Q is 0.0625.

3 0

3 years ago

nswer the following questions relating to HCl, CH3Cl, and CH3Br.HCl(g), can be prepared by the reaction of concentrated H2SO4(ag

alexdok [17]

Answer:

It is an example of double displacement reaction.

4.8 g of NaCl is needed to react.

Explanation:

Balanced reaction: $H_{2}SO_{4}(aq.)+2NaCl(s)\rightarrow 2HCl(g)+Na_{2}SO_{4}(aq.)$

Here, oxidation states of H, S, O, Na and Cl do not change during reaction. Hence it is not a redox reaction.

In this reaction, cations and anions of the reactants interchange their partners during reaction. Hence, it is an example of double displacement reaction.

As $H_{2}SO_{4}(aq.)$ remain in excess amount therefore NaCl (s) is the limiting reagent. Hence production of HCl entirely depends on amount of NaCl used.

Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol

So, 3.0 g of HCl = $\frac{3.0}{36.46}$ mol of HCl = 0.082 mol of HCl

According to balanced equation-

2 moles of HCl are produced from 2 moles of NaCl

So, 0.082 moles of HCl are produced from 0.082 moles of NaCl

Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol

So, mass of 0.082 moles of NaCl = $(0.082\times 58.44)$ g = 4.8 g

Hence 4.8 g of NaCl is needed to react.

4 0

3 years ago

Que es la nanotecnologia ?<br> porfis lo nesecito urgente para antes de las 10

kenny6666 [7]

Answer:

Se aclama la nanotecnología por tener el potencial de aumentar la eficiencia del consumo de energía, ayudar a limpiar el medio ambiente y resolver los principales problemas de salud. Se dice que puede aumentar masivamente la producción de fabricación a costos significativamente reducidos.

espero que esto ayude

5 0

3 years ago