Answer: 1: kinetic energy and velocity are at zero when the magnets are held apart, and both increases rapidly when they are released and move together. Energy stored in the magnetic field decreases.
2: The energy stored in the system is converted to kinetic, thermal, and sound energy.
3: The energy stored in the magnetic field does not change.
4: Some of the energy stored is converted into kinetic and thermal energy.
5: Two small repelling magnets hold each other in place.
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Acceleration = -12 / 8 = - .... m/s^2
Answer:
108.7 V
Explanation:
Two forces are acting on the particle:
- The external force, whose work is 
- The force of the electric field, whose work is equal to the change in electric potential energy of the charge: 
where
q is the charge
is the potential difference
The variation of kinetic energy of the charge is equal to the sum of the work done by the two forces:
and since the charge starts from rest, 
, so the formula becomes
In this problem, we have
is the work done by the external force
is the charge
is the final kinetic energy
Solving the formula for , we find
