In the word, thermohaline, thermo means _________ and haline means____________

s) Suppose we now collect hydrogen gas, H2(g), over water at 21◦C in a vessel with total pressure of 743 Torr. If the hydrogen g

Elenna [48]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Suppose we now collect hydrogen gas, H₂(g), over water at 21°C in a vessel with total pressure of 743 Torr. If the hydrogen gas is produced by the reaction of aluminum with hydrochloric acid:

$2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)\rightarrow 2AlCl_3(aq)+3H_2(g)$

what volume of hydrogen gas will be collected if 1.35 g Al(s) reacts with excess HCl(aq)? Express your answer in liters.

Answer : The volume of hydrogen gas that will be collected is 1.85 L

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the number of moles of aluminium.

Given mass of aluminium = 1.35 g

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

$\text{Moles of aluminium}=\frac{1.35g}{27g/mol}=0.05mol$

The given chemical reaction is:

$2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)\rightarrow 2AlCl_3(aq)+3H_2(g)$

As, hydrochloric acid is present in excess. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, aluminium is a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of aluminium produces 3 moles of hydrogen gas

So, 0.005 moles of aluminium will produce = $\frac{3}{2}\times 0.05=0.0750mol$ of hydrogen gas

Now we have to calculate the mass of helium gas by using ideal gas equation.

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure of hydrogen gas = 743 Torr

V = Volume of the helium gas = ?

n = number of moles of hydrogen gas = 0.075 mol

R = Gas constant = $62.364\text{ L Torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = Temperature of hydrogen gas = $21^oC=[21+273]K=294K$

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:

$743Torr\times V=0.075mol\times 62.364\text{ L Torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 294K\\\\V=1.85L$

Hence, the volume of hydrogen gas that will be collected is 1.85 L

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Cytokinesis happens differently for plant and animal cells. Both separate cytoplasm between two new daughter cells. However, whi

8090 [49]

Answer:

Animal Cell Cytokinesis

Explanation:

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Read 2 more answers

The percent abundance of each isotope tells you how many of each kind of isotope exist in every 100 particles. What does relativ

fiasKO [112]

Answer:

The answer is Relative plenitude alludes to the amount of a specific isotope is available in a given measure of test.

Explanation:

The 'relative plenitude' of an isotope implies the level of that specific isotope that happens in nature. Most components are comprised of a blend of isotopes. The total of the rates of the particular isotopes must indicate 100%. The relative nuclear mass is the weighted normal of the isotopic masses. The percent plenitude of every sort of sweets reveals to you what number of every sort of Aufbau there are in each 100 CANDIES. Percent wealth is additionally relative plenitude. This is only a method for giving us a photo on which kind exists all the more every now and again.

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How many moles in 2.33E25 molecules of NO?

Sindrei [870]

Answer:

0.0258 mol Answer .......

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what is the most appropriate unit to measure the following; the length of a football field. b) the diameter of a tennis ball

hjlf

Explanation:

a) m (metre)

b) mm (millimeter)

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In the word, thermohaline, thermo means _________ and haline means_____________

In the word, thermohaline, thermo means _ and haline means_____