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swat32
3 years ago
5

Elements with the valence-shell electron configuration ns2np5

Chemistry
1 answer:
mihalych1998 [28]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is:  Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine

Explanation:

Electron configuration              ns² np⁵

We observe that this electron configuration finishes in "p". Elements from groups IIIA to VIIIA finish their electron configuration in "p".

Elements in Group IIIA    finish in p¹

                    Group IVA    finish in p²

                    Group VA    finish in p³

                    Group VIA   finish in p⁴

                   Group VIIA  finish in p⁵

                    Group VIIIA finish in p⁶

Then, the list of elements with this electron configuration is:

Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine

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Arrange the following ions in order of increasing ionic radius.
Zepler [3.9K]

Answer:

Ca 2+ <K  +  <Ar<Cl  −  <S  2−

Explanation:

Ar,K  + ,Cl  − ,S  2− ,Ca  2+

 have the same number of electrons. Their radii would be different because of their different nuclear charges. The cation with the greater positive charge will have a smaller radius because of the greater attraction of the electrons to the nucleus. Anion with the greater negative charge will have the larger radius. In this case, the net repulsion of the electrons will outweigh the nuclear charge and the ion will expand in size. Hence the correct order will be Ca  

2+  <K +  <Ar<Cl  −  <S  2−

 

3 0
2 years ago
A eudiometer contains a 65.0 ml sample of a gas collected
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer:

53.1 mL

Explanation:

Let's assume an ideal gas, and at the Standard Temperature and Pressure are equal to 273 K and 101.325 kPa.

For the ideal gas law:

P1*V1/T1 = P2*V2/T2

Where P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is temperature, 1 is the initial state and 2 the final state.

At the eudiometer, there is a mixture between the gas and the water vapor, thus, the total pressure is the sum of the partial pressure of the components. The pressure of the gas is:

P1 = 92.5 - 2.8 = 89.7 kPa

T1 = 23°C + 273 = 296 K

89.7*65/296 = 101.325*V2/273

101.325V2 = 5377.45

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6 0
3 years ago
Use the periodic table to determine the electron configuration for iodine (i). express your answer in condensed form.
Dovator [93]
Iodine electron configuration is:

1S^2 2S^2 2P^6 3S^2 3P^6 4S^2 3d^10 4P^6 5S^2 4d^10  5P^5
when Krypton is the noble gas in the row above iodine in the periodic table,
we can change 1S^2  2S^2 2P^6 3S^2 3P^6 4S^2 3d^10 4P^6 by the symbol
[Kr] of Krypton.

So we can write the electron configuration of Iodine:
[Kr] 5S^2 4d^10 5P^5

8 0
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