Answer:
The equation for percent composition is (mass of element/molecular mass) x 100.
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The highest atom economy
2CO + O₂ ⇒ 2CO₂
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
The reaction for the production of CO₂
Required
The highest atom economy
Solution
In reactions, there are sometimes unwanted products that can be said to be a by-product or a waste product. Meanwhile, the desired product can be said to be a useful product, which can be shown as the atom economy
of the reaction
the higher the atomic economy value of a reaction, the smaller the waste/ byproducts produced, so that less energy is wasted
The general formula:
Atom economy = (mass of useful product : mass of all reactants/products) x 100
<em>or
</em>
Atom economy = (total formula masses of useful product : total formula masses of all reactants/products) x 100
So a reaction that only produces one product will have the highest atomic value, namely the reaction in option C
Answer:
0.025 L
Explanation:
The production of oxygen in the electrolysis of water is;
4OH^-(aq) -----> 2H2O(l) + O2(g) + 4e
Since 1 F = 96500C
molar volume of a gas = 22.4 L
From the reaction equation;
4 * 96500 C yields 22.4 L of oxygen
(3 * 60 * 60 * 0.0400) C yields (3 * 60 * 60 * 0.0400) * 22.4/4 * 96500
= 9676.8/386000
= 0.025 L
