Answer: C) a redox reaction that produces an electric current
Explanation:
Chemical cell is a device which is used for the conversion of the chemical energy produced in a redox reaction into the electrical energy. The cell consists of the negative terminal called as anode where oxidation takes place and a positive terminal called as cathode where reduction takes place.
Electrolytic cell is a device which is used to carry out chemical reactions by the use of electrical energy. The cell consists of the negative terminal called as cathode where reduction takes place and a positive terminal called as anode where oxidation takes place.
Answer:
Las drogas estimulantes son un grupo de medicamentos que tienen un efecto estimulante mental y físico en humanos y animales, estimulando y dando energía al paciente. Ejemplos de psicoestimulantes son cafeína, efedrina, anfetaminas y metilfenidato. Estos se usan en pequeñas dosis para, entre otras cosas, mejorar la atención del paciente y la capacidad de planificación, permitiendo un mayor y mejor rendimiento de la persona durante sus actividades diarias.
A su vez, un depresor es una sustancia que paraliza las funciones del sistema nervioso central, siendo las pastillas para dormir y los sedantes los depresores mas comunes. La acción de los sedantes se basa en su capacidad para activar los mediadores del sistema nervioso central, especialmente el ácido gamma-aminobutírico, causando en el paciente una sensación que puede ir desde la tranquilidad y relajación hasta un estado de somnolencia o incluso la propia inducción al sueño.
Por último, las drogas perturbadoras del sistema nervioso incluyen LSD, cannabis o la cocaína. Algunos efectos típicos son cambios en la visión y el oído, alucinaciones, confusión de sentidos, fuertes experiencias de belleza, disolución del yo y un sentido de unidad, experiencias religiosas y confrontaciones con el subconsciente. Este tipo de drogas son en su gran mayoría ilegales, y no forman parte de tratamientos médicos autorizados.
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) refrigerant management regulations would exempt any refrigerant from venting problem when it determines that the refrigerant in an appliance do not pose a threat to the environment (surrounding) if released.
A refrigerant can be defined as any chemical substance that undergoes a phase change (liquid and gas) so as to enable the cooling and freezing of materials. They are typically used in air conditioners, refrigerators, water dispensers, etc.
In the United States of America, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is a governmental agency which was established by U.S Congress and it is saddled with the responsibility of overseeing all aspects of pollution, environmental clean up, degradation, pesticide use, contamination, and hazardous waste spills. Also, EPA research solutions, policy development, and enforcement of regulations through the resource Conservation and Recovery Act.
Simply stated, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is the governmental agency set up to ensure that various industries, factories and people comply with laws and regulations concerning the environment.
In conclusion, appliances such as a refrigerator, air conditioner (AC), etc., whose refrigerants do not pose a threat (potentially cause damage) to the environment if released are typically exempted by the EPA's refrigerant management regulations.
Answer:
B. An ionized atom has a number of protons that is unequal to the number of electrons.
Explanation:
For a neutral atom , the number of proton and electron is equal. An ionized atom has either loss or gain electron, thereby making the number of proton and electron unequal. The answer B is true because an ionized atom has either loss or gain electron to make the number of electron and proton unequal.
Option A is incorrect because a cations holds a positive charge when it loss one or more electron not when it gains one or more electron(s). Anions possess negative charge for gaining electron(s).
Option C is not true because ions can also carry negative charges and they are called anions.
Option D is false because losing one or more electron will turn an atom to a cations.
Titanium has an atomic number of 22, which means it has 22 protons and 22 electrons. About 73.8 percent of natural titanium exists as the isotope Ti-48, which contains 26 neutrons.
