( i need help on this one )

What is the product of the unbalanced equation below?

inessss [21]

Answer:

C. HCI(g)

Explanation:

The following equation between hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen gas (O2) is given below:

H2(g) + Cl2(g) ►

Based on these unbalanced equation, the products of the reaction was not given, however, if one molecule of hydrogen and oxygen combine, hydrogen chloride (HCl) should be produced as the product of the reaction as in:

H2(g) + Cl2(9) ► 2HCl(g)

4 0

3 years ago

When heat is applied to 80 grams of CaCO3, it yields 39 grams of B. Determine the percentage of the yield.

EleoNora [17]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

When heat is applied to 80 grams of CaCO3, it yields 39 grams of CaO Determine the percentage of the yield.

CaCO3→CaO + CO2

<u>Answer:</u> The % yield of the product is 87.05 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

The equation used is:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ ......(1)

We are given:

Given mass of $CaCO_3$ = 80 g

Molar mass of $CaCO_3$ = 100 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of }CaCO_3=\frac{80g}{100g/mol}=0.8mol$

For the given chemical reaction:

$CaCO_3\rightarrow CaO+CO_2$

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 1 mole of $CaCO_3$ produces 1 mole of CaO

So, 0.8 moles of $CaCO_3$ will produce = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.8=0.8mol$ of CaO

We know, molar mass of $CaO$ = 56 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Mass of CaO}=(0.8mol\times 56g/mol)=44.8g$

The percent yield of a reaction is calculated by using an equation:

$\% \text{yield}=\frac{\text{Actual value}}{\text{Theoretical value}}\times 100$ ......(2)

Given values:

Actual value of the product = 39 g

Theoretical value of the product = 44.8 g

Plugging values in equation 2:

$\% \text{yield}=\frac{39 g}{44.8g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield}=87.05\%$

Hence, the % yield of the product is 87.05 %

6 0

3 years ago

[20 Points!] The solubility product constant of calcium hydroxide is 6.5 x 10^-6. If 0.10 mol of sodium hydroxide is added to 1

sleet_krkn [62]

For Ca(OH)2, Ksp = [Ca2+][OH-]^2
You have your Ksp as 6.5 x 10^-6. Your [OH-] comes almost entirely from the 0.10 mol of NaOH, since Ca(OH)2 barely dissolves. Your [OH-] is therefore 0.10 M (since you have 1 L of solution).

6.5 x 10^-6 = [Ca2+](0.10)^2
Solve for [Ca2+]:
6.5 x 10^-6 / (0.10)^2 = [Ca2+]
[Ca2+] = 0.00065 M

The maximum concentration of [Ca2+] is 0.00065 M, and you have 0.0010 M Ca(OH)2, so you’ll end up with 0.00065 M Ca2+ in solution.

8 0

3 years ago

The second-order rate constant for the dimerization of a protein (P) P + P → P2 is 6.2 × 10−3/M · s at 25°C. Part 1 out of 2 If

siniylev [52]

Answer:

$r=1.59\times 10^{-10}\ M/s$

Explanation:

According to the law of mass action:-

The rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the active concentration of the reactant which each are raised to the experimentally determined coefficients which are known as orders. The rate is determined by the slowest step in the reaction mechanics.

Order of in the mass action law is the coefficient which is raised to the active concentration of the reactants. It is experimentally determined and can be zero, positive negative or fractional.

The order of the whole reaction is the sum of the order of each reactant which is raised to its power in the rate law.

From the reaction given that:-

$P+P\rightarrown P_2$

The expression for the rate is:-

$r=k[P]^2$

Given that;- k= $6.2\times 10^{-3}$ /Ms

[P] = $1.6\times 10^{-4}$ M

Thus,

$r=6.2\times \:10^{-3}\times \:\left(1.6\times \:\:10^{-4}\right)^2\ M/s=1.59\times 10^{-10}\ M/s$

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following atoms forms an ionic bond with a sulfur atom? (Points : 3)

elena-s [515]

Ionic bonds are formed when there is complete transfer of valence electrons between two atoms.

Electronegativity tells the trend of an atom to atract electrons.

You should search for the complete set of rules that indicate whether an ionic or covalent bond happens.

There are two relevant rules to state if whether an ionic bond will happen:

- When the difference of electronegativities between the two atoms is greater than 2.0, then the bond is ionic.

- When the difference is between 1.6 and 2.0, the bond is ionic if one of the elements is a metal.

You need to list the electronegativities of the five elements (there are tables with this information)

Element electronegativity

Cu: 1.9
H: 2.2
Cl 3.16
I: 2.66
S: 2.58

Differences:

Cu / S: 2.58 - 1.9 = 0.68
H / S: 2.58 - 2.2 = 0.38
Cl / S: 3.16 - 2.58 =0.58
I / S: 2.66 - 2.58 = 0.08

Those differences are too low to consider that the bond is ionic.

Then the answer is that none of those atoms forms an ionic bond with sulfur.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers