<span>The balloons volume as it
rises increases because at higher altitude external pressure is lower, so the
air molecules inside the balloons tends to expand more to attain mechanical
equilibrium, where the external pressure and internal pressure are equal. Unlike
when the balloon is on the ground, external pressure is great so the gas
molecule cannot push the walls of the balloon so it is like underinflated.</span>
hope it helps you .............
Answer:
5.85 gm.
Explanation:
We know that,
Normality =<u> Molarity × Molecular </u><u>weight</u>
Equivalent weight
Since molecular weight of NaCl= equivalent weight = 23+35.5 =58.5
Normality of NaCl= molarity=2
Now,
Normality= <u>weight</u><u> </u><u>in</u><u> </u><u>gram</u><u> </u><u>×</u><u>1000</u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u><u> </u>
Volume ×equivalent weight
Weight in gram is given by,
<u>=</u><u>Normality × Volume × equivalent </u><u>weight</u>
1000
= <u>2× 50 × 58.</u><u>5</u>
1000
=5.85 gm.
<u>Answer:</u> The moles of carbon dioxide formed in the reaction is 20 moles.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Number of moles of butane = 5.0 moles
The chemical reaction for the combustion of butane follows the equation:

As, oxygen is present in excess. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.
Thus, butane is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of products.
By stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of butane produces 8 moles of carbon dioxide.
So, 5 moles of butane will produce =
of carbon dioxide.
Hence, the moles of carbon dioxide formed in the reaction is 20 moles.