The weight of any object is equal to the product of the mass of the object and the gravitational field strength of the environment.
Hence, weight = mass x gravitational field (mars)
weight = 55 x 3.7 = 203.5 N
Hope it helps. feel free to ask any doubts.
Answer: If both gases undergo the same entropy then more heat is added to gas a because the entropy of the gas a is less than the entropy of the gas b.
Explanation:
Entropy is defined as the degree of randomness. When the temperature of the gas increases then the entropy of gas also increases.
In the given problem, Quantity a of an ideal gas is at absolute temperature t, and a second quantity b of the same gas is at absolute temperature 2t.
Heat is added to each gas, and both gases are allowed to expand isothermally. It means that the volume is constant during this process.
If both gases undergo the same entropy then more heat is added to gas a because the entropy of the gas a is less than the entropy of the gas b. If the heat is added then there will be more entropy.
The relationship between force (F), mass (m) and acceleration (a) is described in the equation F = ma. This equation means that a new force acting on a body will change velocity, and conversely, a change in velocity will generate a force
Answer:
(i) The maximum acceleration upward is 2.02 m/s².
(ii) The maximum acceleration downward is 1.39 m/s².
Explanation:
Let a be the maximum acceleration of the elevator.
The mass of the person at ground is 150 lb. We have to convert the mass into kg,
1 lb = 0.453592 kg
150 lb = 68 kg
170 lb = 77 kg
120 lb = 54 kg
(i) The person experience a force due to Earth's gravity in the downwards direction. The magnitude of this force is:
F₁ = mg = 68 x 9.8 = 666.4 N
The weight of the person decreases as the elevator is moving upwards. So, the force experienced by the person in this case due to gravity is:
F₂ = 54 x 9.8 = 529.2 N
Applying Newton's force equation;
(F₁ - F₂) = ma
(666.4 - 529.2) = 68 x a
a = 2.02 m/s²
(ii) The weight of the person increases as the elevator is moving downwards. So, the force experienced by the person in this case due to gravity is:
F₂ = 77 x 9.8 = 754.6 N
Applying Newton's force equation;
(F₁ - F₂) = ma
(666.4 - 754.6) = 68 x a
a = -1.30 m/s²
