Answer:
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 4
Explanation:
Significant figures : The figures in a number which express the value -the magnitude of a quantity to a specific degree of accuracy is known as significant digits.
Rules for significant figures:
- Digits from 1 to 9 are always significant and have infinite number of significant figures.
- All non-zero numbers are always significant. For example: 654, 6.54 and 65.4 all have three significant figures.
- All zero’s between integers are always significant. For example: 5005, 5.005 and 50.05 all have four significant figures.
- All zero’s preceding the first integers are never significant. For example: 0.0078 has two significant figures.
- All zero’s after the decimal point are always significant. For example: 4.500, 45.00 and 450.0 all have four significant figures.
- All zeroes used solely for spacing the decimal point are not significant. For example : 8000 has one significant figure.
As per question,
0.000054 has 2 significant figures.
3.001 x 10⁵ has 4 significant figures.
5.600 has 4 significant figures.
1.358 J is the kinetic energy of the car driven by Mrs. Waid.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given data:
Velocity at which Mrs. Waid drives her car = 80 mph
In order to convert mph (meter per hour) into mps (meter per second),

Car weighs 2500 lbs, means mass of the car, m = 2500 lbs
I kilo gram = 2.20462 pound
Therefore, 1 pound (lb)= 0.45359237 kilograms (kg).
To converting pounds into kilogram,

As we know, the kinetic energy can be defined as directly proportionate to the object’s mass (m) and square of its velocity (v). The expression can be given as below,

By substituting the given values, we get



"White dwarf" is the one among the following choices given in the question that is <span>the most likely end for a star that is small to average in size. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the last option or option "D". I hope that this is the answer that has actually helped you.</span>
A. The IV is the temperature of gas in the balloon.
B. The DV is the volume of the balloon.
This is because the temperature of the gas is the variable being manipulated in the experiment (Independent) and the volume is changing based on the shifts of the temperature (thus volume is Dependent).