<span>The relative strength of intermolecular forces such as ionic, hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole interaction and Vander Waals dispersion force affects the boiling point of a compound. For this case, the longer the chain the higher the boiling point.
</span>CH, CH4, C4H10, C8H18, C16H34
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Answer:
25kJ
Explanation:
Given the initial energy to be 30kJ
The energy change from the initial energy to the peak energy = (65-30) kJ
= 35kJ
since the second energy change was a drop in energy it is regarded negative
= (55-65)
= -10kJ
Therefore total energy change
= (35-10)kJ
= 25kJ
...............................................c
Answer:
Alpha particle
Explanation:
The helium symbol is also used to represent he alpha particles.
For example:
The americium with atomic wight 224 undergo alpha decay and produce
₉₃Np²³⁷ . The alpha particle emitted is also called helium nuclei. During this decay some gamma radiations also produce as a byproduct.
₉₅Am²²⁴ → ₉₃Np²³⁷ + ₂He⁴
Properties of alpha radiation:
Alpha radiations are emitted as a result of radioactive decay. The atom emit the alpha particles consist of two proton and two neutrons. Which is also called helium nuclei. When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number 4 less than and atomic number 2 less than the starting atom.
Alpha radiations can travel in a short distance.
These radiations can not penetrate into the skin or clothes.
These radiations can be harmful for the human if these are inhaled.
These radiations can be stopped by a piece of paper.
The formula unit of compounds formed depends on the valency of the combining ions.
The formula unit is the smallest unit of an ionic substance that gives us a picture of the ratio in which ions are combined in the ionic compound.
Usually, the formula unit is written based on the valency of the ions.
For the ions listed;
Li+ and 02- forms Li2O
Mg2+ and S2- forms MgS
A13+ and CI- forms AlCl3
Na+ and N3- forms Na3N
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