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raketka [301]
4 years ago
14

The osmotic pressure exerted by a solution is equal to the molarity multiplied by the absolute temperature and the gas constant

RSuppose the osmotic pressure of a certain solution is measured to be 22.atm at an absolute temperature of 353.KWrite an equation that will let you calculate the molarity c of this solution. Your equation should contain only symbols. Be sure you define each symbol other than R.
Chemistry
1 answer:
zavuch27 [327]4 years ago
7 0

Answer: M = 22/ (i x28.948)

Explanation:

Pi = osmotic pressure = 22atm

T = Temperature = 353K

M = Molarity = ?

R = gas constant = 0.082atm.L/mol/K

i = van’t Hoff factor

Pi = iMRT

M= Pi /(iRT) = 22 / ( i x 0.082 x 353)

M = 22/ (i x28.948)

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I need help solving this!
zmey [24]

Answer: Moles of hydrogen required are 4.57 moles to make 146.6 grams of methane, CH_{4}.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of methane = 146.6 g

As moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass. So, moles of methane (molar mass = 16.04 g/mol) are calculated as follows.

Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{146.6 g}{16.04 g/mol}\\= 9.14 mol

The given reaction equation is as follows.

C + 2H_{2} \rightarrow CH_{4}

This shows that 2 moles of hydrogen gives 1 mole of methane. Hence, moles of hydrogen required to form 9.14 moles of methane is as follows.

Moles of H_{2} = \frac{9.14}{2}\\= 4.57 mol

Thus, we can conclude that moles of hydrogen required are 4.57 moles to make 146.6 grams of methane, CH_{4}.

5 0
4 years ago
Which of these compounds are oxoacids (also known as oxyacids)?
devlian [24]

At the very least, an oxoacid must 1) be an acid and 2) contain oxygen.

Ba(OH)2 (barium hydroxide) is a strong base. HCN, HF, and hydrochloric acid (HCl) don't contain oxygen.

Nitrous acid (HNO2) is an acid, and it contains oxygen. And the acidic hydrogen is bonded to an oxygen. Thus, nitrous acid qualifies as an oxoacid.

I don't know if H2PO4 is a typo; if not, then it would properly be written as H2PO4⁻ since it's the first deprotonation product of phosphoric acid, H3PO4. In any case, H2PO4⁻ is still acidic, albeit weakly, and its acidic hydrogens are bonded to the oxygen atoms. Thus, "H2PO4" would qualify as an oxoacid (for that matter, H3PO4 would also be an oxoacid).

Chloric acid (HClO3) is an acid, and it contains oxygen; its acidic hydrogen is bonded to an oxygen atom. Thus, chloric acid qualifies as an oxoacid.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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