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Anit [1.1K]
3 years ago
5

CO + 2H2 ⇌ CH3OH ΔH <0

Chemistry
1 answer:
sveta [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

C. The energy released as the bonds in the reactants are broken is greater than the energy absorbed as the bonds in the product are formed.

Explanation:

  • CO + 2H₂ ⇌ CH₃OH     ΔH <0

As ΔH is negative, the given reaction is exothermic.

That means that <em>the enthalpy of the product is less than the enthalpy of the reactants</em>. In other words, part of the energy from the reactants is used to form new bonds (between C and H, for example), while the other part is transfered outside the system as heat.

Thus the correct answer is C.

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3 years ago
Draw a structural formula for the alkene you would use to prepare the alcohol shown by hydroboration/oxidation.
Nastasia [14]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The question is incomplete because the image of the alcohol is missing. However, I will try give you a general picture of the reaction known as hydroboration of alkenes.

This reaction occurs in two steps. In the first step, -BH2 and H add to the same face of the double bond (syn addition).

In the second step, alkaline hydrogen peroxide is added and the alcohol is formed.

Note that the BH2 and H adds to the two atoms of the double bond. The final product of the reaction appears as if water was added to the original alkene following an anti-Markovnikov mechanism.

Steric hindrance is known to play a major role in this reaction as good yield of the anti-Markovnikov like product is obtained with alkenes having one of the carbon atoms of the double bond significantly hindered.

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the enthalpy of formation of butane, C4H10, using the balanced chemical
melisa1 [442]

Answer:

-125.4

Explanation:

Target equation is 4C(s) + 5H2(g) = C4H10

These are the data equations for enthalpy of combustion

  1. C(s) + O2(g) =O2(g) -393.5 kJ/mol * 4
  2. H2(g) + ½O2(g) =H20(l) = 285.8 kJ/mol * 5
  3. 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l) = 13/2O2 (g) + C4H10 - 2877.1 reverse

To get target equation multiply data equation 1 by 4; multiply equation 2 by 5; and reverse equation 3, so...

Calculate 4(-393.5) + 5(-285.8) + 2877.6 and you should get the answer.

7 0
4 years ago
Correct answer please i need it before 12:07
choli [55]

Answer:

xenon

Explanation:

Xenon is a non-metal, odorless gas, consist of single atoms, colorless, and 8 valence electrons out of everything else on this list.

6 0
3 years ago
Can u help me with this
dolphi86 [110]

Answer:

c

Explanation:

the reason is because your a homosiejenenddj

8 0
3 years ago
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