The accepted model of the atom was changed.
Answer:
B. Distributed over a very wide range
D. Limited life existence in geologic time.
Explanation:
Index fossils are very unique fossils that helps in determining the relative ages of rocks and biostratigraphic correlation. They are usually called guide fossils.
- Fossils are the preserved remains of dead organisms found in rocks.
- Index fossils are a special class of fossils with the following properties;
- They are widely distributed.
- They have a short stratigraphic range.
- They show rapid evolution trends
Your answer would be C. Alpha decay involves the ejection of 2 protons and 2 neutrons from the nucleus for a total of 4 amu lost. This form of decay is most common in heavy elements.
Answer:
Perfectly Specified
Explanation:
Given,
Pressure = P = 0.9 atm
and the Boiling point = T
Number of phases P = 1
Number of components C = 1
According to Gibb's phase rule ,
F = C - P + 2
If
- F = 0, the system is perfectly specified
- F > 0, the system is under specified
- F < 0 the system is over specified
At P = 0.9 atm, boiling point is T i.e. Fixed equal to 96.7 °C (from steam table)
P is independent variable and T is dependent variable (depends on the value of P ).
In this case only two variables are required to fix the system pressure and temperature.
In the given problem, pressure is fixed so the temperature is also fixed. There is no requirement of any other variable.
Therefore degree of freedom,
F = 0
The system is perfectly specified.