Answer:
The number of moles of xenon are 1.69 mol.
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of xenon = ?
Volume of gas = 37.8 L
Temperature = 273 K
Pressure = 1 atm
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
Now we will put the values in formula.
1 atm × 37.8 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K ×273 K
37.8 atm.L = n × 22.413 atm.L/ mol.
n = 37.8 atm.L / 22.413 atm.L/ mol.
n = 1.69 mol
The number of moles of xenon are 1.69.
Answer:Lithium
Explanation:Lithium has 3 protons, and 4 neutrons making it the lightest element that isn't a gas.
Answer:
V = 48.5 L
Explanation:
Converting °C to K and kPa to atm
T = 25.0°C + 273.15 = 298.15 K
P = 61.3 kPa × (1 atm / 101.325 kPa) = 0.60498 atm
Calculating the volume of gas
V = nRT / P
V = (1.20 mol)(0.082057 L•atm/mol•K)(298.15 K) / 0.60498 atm
V = 48.5 L
Answer:
I. Increasing pressure will allow more frequent successful collision between particles due to the particles being closer together.
II. Rate of reaction increases due to more products being made; as increased pressure favours the exothermic side of the equilibrium.
III. Increasing temperature provides particles lots of (Kinetic) energy, for more frequent successful collision due to the particles moving at a faster rate than before. However, favouring the endothermic side of the equilibrium due to lots of energy required to break and form new bonds.
IV. Rate of reaction increases due to increase temperature favouring both directions of the equilibrium - causing products to form faster.
Hope this helps!
