Answer:
STP stands for Standard Temperature and Pressure. NTP stands for Normal Temperature and Pressure.
Explanation:
STP is set by the IUPAC as 0°C and 100 kPa or 1 bar.
NTP is set at 101.325 kPa but uses 20°C as the temperature
Answer:
241 nm, it is UV light range
Explanation:
The minimum energy needed required to break the oxygen-oxygen bond = 495 kJ/mol
Energy needed for 1 molecule of oxygen = 495 × 10³ J / avogadro's constant = 495 × 10³ J / ( 6.02 × 10²³) = 8.223 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
Energy = hv
where h = Planck constant = 6.626 × 10 ⁻³⁴ m²kg/s and v = frequency
c speed of light = vλ
c / λ = v
E = hc / λ
λ = hc / E = (6.626 × 10 ⁻³⁴ m²kg/s × 3.0 × 10 ⁸ m/s) / (8.223 × 10⁻¹⁹ J) = 2.41 × 10⁻⁷m = 241 nm
UV light wavelength is between 400 nm - 10 nm
Answer:
2KBr + MgF₂ –> 2KF + MgBr₂
The coefficients are: 2, 1, 2, 1
Explanation:
KBr + MgF₂ –> KF + MgBr₂
The above equation can be balance as illustrated below:
KBr + MgF₂ –> KF + MgBr₂
There are 2 atoms of F on the left side and 1 atom on the right. It can be balance by writing 2 before KF as shown below:
KBr + MgF₂ –> 2KF + MgBr₂
There 2 atoms of K on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by writing 2 before KBr as shown below:
2KBr + MgF₂ –> 2KF + MgBr₂
Now, the equation is balanced.
The coefficients are: 2, 1, 2, 1
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The option B is correct option. Which is release of heat and/or light energy .
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
According to the definition of exothermic reaction :
<em>An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases energy by light or heat.</em>
From definition option B (release of heat and/or light energy) indicates that an exothermic reaction has taken place.
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